Tag Archives: Senegal

UPDATE: Obama Africa Trip Highlights Senegal, South Africa and Tanzania

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Updated: Friday, June 28th, 2013

New York (TADIAS) – President Barack Obama and his family are in Africa this week, on his first major foray to the continent as President since he made brief stops in Ghana and Egypt during his first term in office. Obama’s current tour highlights Senegal, South Africa and Tanzania.

Administration officials say the President’s itinerary was carefully planned to bring international attention to the three “promising and robust African democracies” that stand out as examples in the region for their commitment to sustainable economic progress in conjunction with good governance, respect for human rights, and independent press.

President Obama is traveling with an American contingent of business leaders and entrepreneurs to encourage investment in Africa and to strengthen public-private partnerships, which is high on his agenda.

“I would like to see President Obama address poverty, regional stability, disease and corruption,” said Ezekiel M. Luhigo, a Boston-based Tanzanian community organizer involved in the larger African diaspora in the U.S. “As a strong supporter of President Obama’s administration and policies, I believe this trip is very necessary as America cannot afford isolationism and must court all corners of the world to remain influential in world affairs.” He added: “The visit will plant an American inspired seed of hope, change and respect for the rule of law especially to young people in Tanzania.”

In the Ethiopian American community, a quick scan on social media reveals one is hard-pressed to find loyal supporters of the President who have not given up waiting for the White House to hold straight-talk discussions with its friends in the continent regarding corruption, illegal capital flight, crackdown on media professionals, and the continuing trafficking of young, poor and uneducated women for servitude in the Middle East.

Still, others had hoped that Obama would become the first sitting American President to address African leaders from the AU headquarters in Addis Ababa during his current tour of the continent, and even weigh in on the Nile controversy between Egypt and Ethiopia – two of the biggest recipients of U.S. aid in Africa.

“Tanzanian leaders are poised to learn a great deal from President Obama’s leadership style, which is rooted in the politics of conviction and not politics of convenience,” Ezekiel told Tadias. “Moreover, I look forward to the visit, especially the hundreds of business people and investors, injecting a real vigor in the existing legislation aimed at promoting trade.”

For Benedict Kazora, President of Eastern Africa Diaspora Business Council, Obama’s trip is a diplomatic and economic preemptive strike against the growing Chinese influence in the region. “Congressman Ed Royce [a Republican from California’s 39th congressional district], Chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, recently noted that the East African Community, EAC, is the next BRIC countries given it’s growth rate,” Benedict said in an interview with Tadias.

Benedict was comparing the East African intergovernmental organisation comprising five countries: Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda, with the BRIC economies: Brazil, Russia, India and China. “Therefore this was the most opportune time for the president to visit and establish a firm footing in the region politically, socially and economically,” he said.

Nevertheless, Benedict added, President Obama needed to engage more with the Diaspora for a “multitude” of reasons. “I will speak for Tanzania which has a Diaspora organization (DICOTA) which is lead by the very able Dr. Ndaga Mwakabuta,” Benedict said. “Many people have not realized or learned to leverage the Diaspora. Research has shown that the per capita income of East Africans in the region is less than $2,000 while that of the East Africans in the Diaspora is over $40,000.” He added: “Remember the East Africa Diaspora are almost two million to date spread out in all developmental sectors such as ICT, agriculture, trade and investment, infrastructure development and so on.”

Ezekiel pointed out that without the contacts that a high profile visit like this could bring, “legislation such as AGOA will remain elegant boilerplate but empty pursuits.”

“I would like to see trade agreements and investment treaties that will help to lift up local entrepreneurs as well as open opportunities to the American business community,” he said.

Related:
Obama Receives Huge Welcome in Tanzania (Video)
Tadias Interview: Ambassador David Shinn on Obama’s Africa Trip
UPDATE: President Obama Outlines Partnership Model with Africa (Video)
Ethiopia: Children TV Host Speaks at African First Ladies Summit in Tanzania (TADIAS)
Obama to Discuss Trade, Investment in Africa (VOA)
Obama in Africa: Too little too late? (BBC News)
Obama’s Africa Trip to Focus on Democracy, Development (VOA News)

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Ethiopia: What’s Missing in African Union’s New Building?

Tadias Magazine
History | Editorial

Updated: Saturday, February 11, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – The forecourt of the recently inaugurated African Union building in Addis Ababa – a $200m complex funded by China as a gift to the AU – features a beautiful statue of Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, one of the founders of the OAU. It is fitting that Dr. Nkrumah is honored for the role he played in African liberation struggles and the Pan African movement. It is also equally deserving and historically accurate to extend the recognition to other leaders who were involved in the formation of the organization.

On May 25, 1963, less than 22 years after Ethiopia fought and retained her independence from military occupation and annexation into the colony of Italian East Africa, several Heads of State from 32 newly independent African countries gathered in Addis Ababa. The meeting brought together various factions from across the continent that held differing views on how to achieve union among the emerging, decolonized African countries – an issue that also preoccupied the continent’s press and academics at the time.

(Photograph: The statue of Dr. Kwame Nkrumah in Addis Ababa. Photo credit: us-africarelations updates)

One such promiment group, “The Casablanca bloc,” led by President Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana, argued for the federation of all African states. A second group of countries called “The “Monrovian bloc”, led by Léopold Senghor of Senegal, preferred a more gradual economic cooperation. Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia offered a diplomatic solution and brokered the establishment of the Organization of African Unity (OAU), now renamed the African Union (AU). The assembly settled its headquarters in Addis Ababa and entrusted Haile Selassie with the very first of its rotating chairmanships. Gamal Abdul Nassar of Egypt and Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana served as subsequent OAU leaders.

Today, however, we should not only remember the founders of the AU, but also embrace our modern day heros like Nelson Mandela who continue to give us renewed hope that ‘African union’ can be more than a name on a brick tower. By acknowledging our past legacy and embracing current inspiring leaders we can begin to set our sights on a new morning in Africa.

Related:
A Chinese gift, an Ethiopian omission and a screaming Shame (The Africa Report)
Ethiopians give lacklustre welcome to Kwame Nkrumah statue (The Independent)
AU’s lavish new home hit by statue row (Reuters)
Ethiopia’s Conundrum : A statue for Nkrumah or Selassie? (The Africa Report)
African Union opens Chinese-funded HQ in Ethiopia (BBC)

Video: President John Evans Atta Mills of Ghana Unveils Nkrumah’s Statue In Addis Ababa

Millions of African Women Mutilated

Source: Independent Online (South Africa)

Published: Tuesday, August 5, 2008

Cairo – The age-old tradition, also known as female genital mutilation (FGM), is primarily performed on girls ages four to 14, though in some countries it is done on infants. It involves removing a girl’s clitoris and sometimes other external genitalia.

FGM is done out of beliefs that it controls a woman’s sexuality, enhances fertility, initiates her into womanhood or is required by religion, although both Muslim and Christian leaders have spoken out against it.

FGM is also performed for hygienic and aesthetic reasons in some places where genitalia are believed to be dirty.

Countries where more than 50 percent of girls and women ages 15 to 49 are mutilated include: Burkina Faso, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Mauritania, Sierra Leone, Somalia and Sudan (north).

Countries where 10-50 percent of females aged 15 to 49 are mutilated include: Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Ivory Coast, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania and Yemen. – Sapa-AP


This article was originally published on page 2 of Cape Times on August 05, 2008


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