Summer Stage: Ethiopian, R&B and Urban Sounds with Tomas Doncker & Friends

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Tuesday, July 24, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Tomás Doncker’s upcoming shows at Summer Stage entitled Power of the Trinity blend jazz, R&B, Ethiopian beats, reggae and urban sounds, reflecting the diverse borough where he grew up in Brooklyn, New York. The concert, produced in collaboration with some of the best known Ethiopian musicians, is also a traveling musical featuring dance performers from the United States and Africa.

“It’s what I like to call a global soul meditation and how I feel that we are all connected,” Doncker said. “I grew up in Brooklyn, NY, in Crown Heights and I attended St. Ann’s school from 1st grade until the 12th grade.” He added: “Crown Heights at that time was a very dangerous neighborhood. Lots of gangs and violence, but we still managed to maintain a sense of community, at least among the families on my block.”

Receiving a scholarship to attend St. Ann’s made it possible for Doncker to meet people from diverse backgrounds and learn about other cultures. “It changed my life and helped to mold me into the artist that I am today,” he said.

Among others, the show features guitarist Selam Woldermariam and a recording of Doncker’s version of “Abet Gurage” featuring Mahmoud Ahmed. Mahmoud will appear live with the group on July 31 at Central Park and August 3rd, 4th, and 5th at Marcus Garvey Park in Harlem (Click here to listen)


Selam (Selamino), Mahmoud Ahmed, and Tomás Doncker. (Courtesy photo)

If You Go:
SummerStage Theater Presented By Time Warner
THE POWER OF THE TRINITY
Written by: Roland Wolf
Adapted & Directed By: Alfred Preisser
Original Music Composition by Tomás Doncker
7.27.2012 | 8:00 pm – 10:00 pm | Springfield Park
7.28.2012 | 8:00 pm – 10:00 pm | Springfield Park
7.31.2012 | 8:00 pm – 10:00 pm | Central Park
8.3.2012 | 8:00 pm – 10:00 pm | Marcus Garvey Park
8.4.2012 | 8:00 pm – 10:00 pm | Marcus Garvey Park
8.5.2012 | 8:00 pm – 10:00 pm | Marcus Garvey Park

Live global-soul music sets the backdrop for SummerStage’s world premiere of “The Power of the Trinity.” Click here for complete schedule.

Ethiopia’s Missing PM: What’s The Truth About Meles Zenawi’s Health?

Tadias Magazine
Editorial

Updated: Friday, July 27, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – The official secrecy shrouding the state of Prime Minister Meles Zenawi’s health, and whether or not he is able to resume work, is contributing to the frenzy of speculation not only about his medical condition, but also about the future direction of the country.

The endless stream of unconfirmed reports are the result of a failure by the office of the spokesperson of the Ethiopian government and lack of free press in the country. So far, the public has been vaguely informed that the Prime Minister is taking “sick leave” but will remain in power while he deals with an unspecified illness.

The question, however, is no longer about one person. It’s rather about the seat of power that he occupies. It is still not clear why it took Ethiopian authorities five days to hold a press conference on the PM’s unexplained absence, and that international news agencies broke the news before any official statements were made. Even after the press conference, the Ethiopian public learned very little about the actual cause of Meles’ disappearance nor how long he is to be away from office.

Where is PM Meles Zenawi? What is the nature of his illness? Who are his doctors? How long will he remain on sick leave? How do we know he is even alive?

In these uncertain times, the continuing dearth of accurate information is dangerous. Ethiopians can not afford to gamble the future of the country with rumors and counter rumors. It is high time for the ruling party to level with the Ethiopian people and be forthcoming about the exact status of the country’s leader.
—-
Related:
What Happens If Meles Zenawi Can No Longer Govern? (VOA)
Mystery of the sick and missing PM (AFP)
Ethiopian weekly blocked for reporting on Meles’ health (CPJ)
Ethiopian leader Meles Zenawi ‘in hospital’ (BBC)
Fears are Growing for the Health of Prime Minister Meles Zenawi (The Telegraph)
Ethiopia’s Deputy PM Says Prime Minister Meles Zenawi Is Ill (VOA News)
Ethiopia Says Meles Is Ill Amid African Union Summit Absence (Bloomberg)
Ethiopia Leader’s Absence Raises Health Questions (ABC News)

Ethiopian Woman Escaped Captivity in Florida: A Victim of Human Trafficking?

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Published: Sunday, July 22, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Investigators in Florida are looking into whether an Ethiopian woman may have been a victim of human trafficking. The 36-year-old woman, who was carrying an Ethiopian passport, was found taking refuge at a local church, claiming that she escaped abuse from her employers. She told police that she was brought to the United States about 3 months ago by a Kuwaiti family that she worked for.

According to Florida Today, the woman said she worked for a different family in Ethiopia, who brought her to Kuwait and introduced her to the Kuwaitis, who then brought her to London and then on to the United States to work as a maid. “In my experience, I don’t think I’ve ever heard of an instance of human trafficking locally,” Sgt. Sheridan Shelley of Melbourne Police Department told the newspaper.

“Police said she told them, through an interpreter that she was treated badly and was not fed or paid as promised,” the report said. “Police said she told them she had been abused and forbidden from leaving the home.”

According to police records, she escaped last Wednesday, when no one was at the residence, and managed to make her way to another house in the neighborhood, where she was taken in and brought to the church and fed.

Authorities said they aren’t sure where the woman was being held. But the case has been transferred to agents from the Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

The Feds are also talking to her employers. No arrests have been made.

Read more at Florida Today.

Star Bound: Video Game by Ethiopian American Music Group CopperWire

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Published: Friday, July 20, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – The Ethiopian American sci-fi hip-hop group, CopperWire, has launched a project on kickstarter.com to help convert their debut alum into an interactive video game. In April 2012 they released Earthbound on the San Francisco based label Porto Franco Records. Their new project entitled Star Bound is the sequel to that effort, a remix app that adapt to listeners’ input.

“It’s a totally revolutionary way of listening to music, every listener will have a different experience,” said Ellias Fullmore, the lead developer.

Starbound is an ambitious project that will also include sonified light curves (the sound of actual stars), a space flight game, and an interactive art widget that includes a comic book.

“We are basically using math to compose the music,” Elias said. “Each input from the user makes that experience unique. I know it sounds crazy, right? It’s a brand new concept.”

The group also credits Dr. Jon Jenkins, an analyst at NASA Kelper labs, for allowing them use his work in their music. Jenkins produces sonic light curves (the sound of stars) using data from NASA’s Kepler Spacecraft. “Mr. Jenkins came to one of our shows with his wife and we had such a great time with him,” Elias said. “He is an older guy and he was the only white guy in the whole hip-hop show.” He added: “He just thought that it was fascinating that we used his work to make music. He never imagined it. His wife was in tears.”

The band CopperWire also includes Ethiopian-born singer and songwriter Meklit Hadero and Seattle underground hip-hop artist Gabriel Teodros. “We have known each other for a while,” Elias said. “Meklit and Gabriel are actually cousins, and we have traveled to Ethiopia and Kenya together in the past and recently we did a musical tour of Ethiopia. That’s when we decided to form the group.”

Watch:


Learn more about StarBound and support the project at www.kickstarter.com.

Ethiopian Heritage Society 2nd Festival – July 27 to 29 in D.C.

New: Photos From DC: Ethiopian Heritage Society 2nd Festival

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Friday, July 20, 2012

Washington, D.C (TADIAS) – The second annual Ethiopian Heritage Festival will be held at Georgetown University in Washington D.C. from Friday, July 27th to Sunday, July 29th, 2012. A press release from Ethiopian Heritage Society in North America announced that the festival includes “venues for members of the Ethiopian Diaspora Community and their American neighbors to learn about and celebrate the Ethiopian experience.” The festival includes music, arts & crafts, jewelry exhibitions, Ethiopian cuisine, and sports.

In a letter to the organizers of the annual Ethiopian Heritage Festival, Congressman Mike Honda, who is Chair of the Congressional Ethiopia and Ethiopian American Caucus, expressed his congratulations and stated “It is astonishing to note that the first Ethiopian Heritage Festival welcomed over 10,000 guests.” He added: “It is my sincere hope that this year’s festival generates an even larger turnout so more people can celebrate the richness of Ethiopian culture through arts, seminar, music and much more.”

This year’s theme for the festival is “Your Roots Produce Your Fruits” and Congressman Honda noted that “it is very important to educate young Ethiopians about the history, culture, and traditions of their motherland. It is also important that they learn about the contributions that Ethiopians have made to this country.”

Honorees at the Ethiopian Heritage Festival includes Archbishop Abune Melkesedek and journalist Abebe Gellaw.

If You Go:
Ethiopian Heritage Society – 2nd Festival
July 27 to 29
Georgetown University
3700 O street NW
Washington, D.C
More info at www.ehsna.org.

DC: World Bank Africa Film Series Presents “Town of Runners”

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Thursday, July 19, 2012

Washington, DC – The World Bank Africa Region presents “Town of Runners,” a feature documentary about young runners from Bekoji – an Ethiopian highland town which has produced some of the world’s greatest distance athletes, including Tirunesh Dibaba, Kenenisa Bekele and Derartu Tulu. The event is scheduled for Thursday, July 26, at The World Bank building in Washington, DC.

The film follows the story of two young girls as they strive to emulate their local heroes, making the journey from school track to national competition and from childhood to adulthood.

Narrated by their friend Biruk who runs a kiosk on the main road into town, the documentary follows two girls, Alemi and Hawii, over a three-year period from 2008 to 2011, as they strive to become professional runners. Through their struggle, the film gives a unique insight into the ambitions of young Ethiopians balancing their lives between the traditional and modern world.

The story also highlights Mr. Sentayehu Eshetu, a former elementary school Physical Education instructor, who discovered and trained several of the country’s top runners, most significantly Derartu Tulu, the first African woman to win a gold medal at the Olympic Games.

Following the screening, there will be a discussion with the filmmakers and other guests, including Patricia E. Ortman of Girls Gotta Run Foundation.
—-
If You Go
World Bank Africa Film Series: Town of Runners
Thursday, July 26, 2012
Time: 5:00 PM to 8:00 PM (ET)
The World Bank
1818 H Street
Preston Auditorium
Washington, DC 20006
Registration is required. Click here to register.
Please bring valid I.D.

Watch: Extended trailer – Town of Runners

Spotlight on Teddy Fikre: Q & A with Owner of Browncondor.com

Tadias Magazine:
By Tadias Staff

Updated: Tuesday, July 17, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – In our time, polarized Ethiopian politics and highly opinionated media is not new. What’s new, however, is the young generation of Ethiopians in the Diaspora who are driven to similar tactics as a result of being frustrated with the politics of ‘you’re-either-with-us-or-against-us’ back in their birth country.

In an interview with TADIAS Ethiopian-American blogger and online radio host Teddy Fikre, who is the founder and editor of browncondor.com, said “as long as Eskinder Nega is in prison, there will be war,” referring to the award-winning Ethiopian journalist who was sentenced on Friday to 18 years in prison on terrorism charges.

Four years ago, when TADIAS first featured Teddy, he was an enthusiastic volunteer with the Obama campaign, eventually becoming one of the coordinators of ‘Ethiopians for Obama.’ But today, he is an outspoken opponent of the Obama administration’s foreign policy towards Ethiopia and the Ethiopian government.

His activism has earned him both friends and enemies in the community.

Below is our summary of a Q & A with Teddy Fikre – the first in a series of interviews offering different perspectives from young Ethiopian-Americans, their take on political affairs and how they are reacting via social media:

TADIAS: Thank you Teddy for your time.

Teddy Fikre: Thank you and first let me say how honored I am to be provided this platform to speak my mind. Of course, this is nothing new. You were the first Ethiopian publication to give me a voice in 2008 when I was a part of Ethiopians for Obama. I have no problem stating that you literally plucked me from obscurity and gave me a stage to speak for and to our community. What you did for me was no small gesture. But then again, you did not do that for me, you did that for our community. That is what I love and respect about Tadias, it would be easy for you to be sensational and chase the most scandalous headlines, as you know the quickest way to make money is to act like Fox News and peddle Yellow Journalists. Instead, you stay true to the essence of journalism, your whole staff is the very definition of professional and responsible journalism. I will always remember that it was Tadias and Ethiopian Review that believed in me when I first stepped back in the Ethiopian community and reconnected with my people. For that I will forever remain grateful to Tadias. The mere fact that you are interviewing me when you could easily dismiss me as your “competition” shows me that you believe in your core in the essence of Hebret. A long winded intro I know, but this is the essence of my life mission, to get everyone to understand the value of Hebret (collaboration) and disavow the notion of competing.

TADIAS: Please tell us about BrownCondor.com. What does the name mean, what inspired it?

Teddy Fikre: Brown Condor is the nickname of an African-American pilot by the name of Colonel John C. Robinson. He was known as the father of the Tuskegee Airmen. When Ethiopia was invaded by Italy during World War II, Brown Condor made his way to Ethiopia and ended up being the commander of the Ethiopian Air Force, he became the most heavily decorated non-Ethiopian in the history of Ethiopia, trained the first crew of the Ethiopian Airlines and ended up dying in Ethiopia after his plane crashed. His resting place is in Gullele Cemetery. It is my goal in life to get the Airport in Ethiopia named after Brown Condor and for Colonel John C. Robinson be recognized widely for his contributions to Ethiopia. This is my life mission, to tell our story fully and broadly. We have an amazing history, a history that is an amalgamation of Ethiopians and non-Ethiopians alike. I am doing my small part, I encourage everyone to do the same. Tell our stories instead of sharing stories about yogurt or Tom Cruise on Facebook and twitter.

TADIAS: Please tell us more about yourself (where you were born, grew-up, education, etc, and how you developed your passion for your work)

TF: I was born in Ethiopia in 1974 — ironically the same year that the Derg swept into power, in fact the same month. I grew up in Bole for seven years of my life before moving to America in 1983. Our first destination was New York when we arrived in America for good (yes I can claim to be a New Yorker) and from there moved to Alexandria, Virginia (or as I call it Alexababa). I attended George Mason University for undergrad and attended Johns Hopkins where I earned an MBA and paid particular attention to marketing and social networking.

My passion has always been media in one way or another. I loved to write from the time I was a teenager. I produced the first ever talk show when I was 17 years old at Woodbridge Senior High School. My major in college was Mass Communications with a focus on TV productions until I lost interest and focused on everything and nothing concurrently. My love for public service traces its roots to the African-American struggle for liberation and of course Adwa. Adwa was public service, the Civil Rights Movement was public service, Che Guevara was public service, and of course my parents were the essence of public service. Thus, finally after 37 years, I have arrived at a place–and intersection — of public service and Mass Media. I leave it to God and my hard work to see where that will take me in the next 37 years.

TADIAS: When we first highlighted your work on Tadias four years ago, you were hard campaigning during the last presidential election – trying to organize the Ethiopian American community to vote. What are some of the lessons that you’ve learned from that experience about the community? (Both the potential and the problems)

TF: So much to tell so few words. You know in 2008, I re-emerged into the Ethiopian community with so much hope and a belief that we as Ethiopians in America can unite and change US policies that will positively affect Ethiopians in America and more importantly alleviate the suffering of our children back in Ethiopia. I found out about Hebret and convinced the Obama campaign that the Ethiopian constituency could be the voter block that could swing the election.

In retrospect, I feel like I lied to the Obama campaign. We as Ethiopians are in a deep state of coma, we are indifferent and the majority do not believe in Hebret at all. Most are just interested in sipping buna, talking irrelevant politics, drinking Johnny Walker and complaining about Meles Zenawi using fake accounts on Facebook. I don’t know what happened to our people, we defeated the Italians twice, but left to this generation if this was 1896, I would be saying this to you in Italian.

However, there is hope. One by one I am linking up with enlightened Ethiopians who are not dollar greedy and care instead for the needy. All we need is 100 enlightened Ethiopians who care about Ethiopia deeply and we can liberate the rest of enslaved Ethiopians who care more about complaining on Facebook and Twitter instead of doing the hard work to make Ethiopia a better nation instead of a beggar nation. We have all the resources and brain power to make a difference, we can feed the entire of Africa if we put our minds to it. But we cannot do that as long as we are unable to get over our individual and collective inertia and until we expose each and every agent of greed that pillages Ethiopia in our names. Not speaking up against injustice and turning to indifference makes everyone a part of the injustice. I am unable to sleep some nights as I speak up and out against all the injustice I see. For that I am called crazy, but if crazy is trying to save an Ethiopian child from dying from hopelessness I wear that crazy label with honor and feel a deep and abiding remorse and shame for the “sane” ones who see injustice and choose to do nothing about it.

TADIAS: This leads us to your most recent topics featured on BrownCondor? (read full articles here and here )

I am not sure where to start. Look, when I first started writing about Ethiopia in 2008, my aim was to highlight the beauty of our history and our heritage. However, along the way, after years of being bled dry by greedy Habeshas who I helped endlessly only to end up being taken advantaged of and insulted behind my back (I call this being Ozeried), I felt a changing of my spirit and the naive me was transformed into a guarded soul and a skeptic. I still believe in Hebret, but I no longer just swallow the poison some would feed me as I feed them hope. So at times, when the people I help betray me and sully my name, I lash out. I lash out because I had a crash course in incivility and realized that in our community hebret is spelled Terbeh as the essence of unity and helping each other is inverted by our community leaders left and right.

So to be honest, I became radicalized. I am a radical who sees non-profits who claim they are helping Ethiopian children even though they don’t have a 501-3-C and they drive Mercedes E Class sedans and live in mansions. I am a radical who understands the ways of political parties (both pro and anti TPLF) as they continue to use Ethiopia to line their pockets. The God’s honest truth is that political opposition movements don’t want Meles Zenawi to go anywhere, the 66 political parties and TPLF have a symbiotic relationship. In order for the 66 political parties to exist, they need Meles to be the henchman. In order for Meles Zenawi to exist, he needs the 66 political parties as henchmen. This is how the game is played, if this was not a game, all 66 political parties would unite under one umbrella and disavow the use of useless acronyms for a lifetime. Alas, the 66 political parties will not do that because they would rather be in charge instead of taking charge. This is the way of Habeshas in the 21st century, everyone is a “Founder”, “President”, or “CEO” while none of them do the hard work to change our dying Ethiopia.

TADIAS: In the past, you have also expressed interest to run for a public office. Is that still on the burner?

I am still planning on running for Congress in 2014. I am not blind to what will happen though. I have already created all the negative ads that Congressman Jim Moran could want on Youtube with my tirades against my community. I can only imagine the commercials that will be popping up on TV, “this is Teddy Fikre, is this who you want to be your Congressman?” followed by my tirades. But I am not ashamed of anything I put on Youtube. I spoke the truth, this is why I will be an awful politician.

I am simply an organizer, and for that I will lose by a stunning margin to Jim Moran. But I am not running to win, I am running to inspire my people to think big. I am running so that a future Teddy could think audaciously and run for Congress. I am running so that an Ethiopian without the baggage that I have can become the first ever Ethiopian Congresswoman. I am by no means Moses, I am too sinful and too much of this world to ever claim to be biblical, but I want people to understand that it was not Moses that delivered the Jews to the “Promise Land”. That person was Joshua (Eyasu). I am desperately looking for our Eyasu generation. That is why I am running for office in 2014, to awaken the Eyasu generation. I am Teddy Fikre, and I approve this message!

TADIAS: What would like to say to President Obama today as he seeks reelection?

When it comes to his policies towards Africa as a whole and Ethiopia specifically, I am a person who has been deeply disappointed and dismayed. I worked my tail off in 2008 thinking that Obama would liberate Africa and usher in a new day where aid is replaced by investment. Instead, what we have is a continuation of the Bush policies on steroids. Moreover, the Obama administration disregards the suffering children of Ethiopia and neglects rank tyranny and oppression in Ethiopia. “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.” I might or might not vote for Obama in 2012, I will most definitely not vote for Romney. I might just go in the voting booth and write in “Adwa Spring” as my show of protest. Until and unless Obama changes his policies towards Ethiopia and Africa as a whole, I cannot in good conscience encourage other Ethiopians and Africans to vote for him. It saddens me to say that, but it saddens me more to see children dying on a minute by minute basis in Ethiopia. Obama can change that, instead he embraces Meles Zenawi. For that, I have gone from a “Hopemonger” to a hopeless nomad. Well, there goes my endorsement from Obama in 2014 aydel?

TADIAS: Is there anything else you would like to share with our audience that we have not asked you about?

I want people to know that in my heart, I have nothing but love for Ethiopia. I have finally — after years of walking in the desert –seized upon my passion in life. I love writing about Ethiopia, I love organizing my people, and I love marketing Ethiopian culture to the world. I want Mahmoud to sing at the White House, I want 100 Wayna Wondwossens to win Grammy Awards, I want Ellias Fullmore to be our version of K’naan, I want Kuku Sebsebe to sing at the Kennedy Center, and I want Teddy Afro to sing with Jason Mraz.

However, I cannot turn a blind eye to the injustices that I witness and the injuries that are caused on a daily basis. So for the time being, I am going to stop marketing our culture and instead expose moles in our community who bleed our community dry. The day will come where I will go back to my passion and write beautiful things about my country and my community. But that day is not today, as long as Eskinder Nega is in prison, there will be war. Until a child in Ethiopia has equal opportunity without regard to tribe, there will be war. The time of peace will come, this I believe, but for now, it is a war of ideas, and I am joining that war with my pen. Now is the time of the Adwa Spring, I hope more people join this campaign to liberate our enat Ethiopia and turn her into the Japan of Africa. Yichalal!

TADIAS: Thank you, Teddy.

Amesegenalew Tadias, and as always continue to be the beacon of Ethiopia. You have and always will give me a connection to Ethiopia and you let me say Tadias to my country and to my father in heaven. In the end, we all want a better Ethiopia, not a beggar Ethiopia. Ena Bertu, tenesu, tesebsebu, be Hebret enashenef!”

You can learn more at browncondor.com, twitter, and Facebook.

Ethiopia’s Deputy PM Says Prime Minister Meles Zenawi Is Ill

VOA News

Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi did not attend scheduled meetings with other African leaders in Addis Ababa on Saturday and Sunday, fueling speculation about his health.

The government confirmed the prime minister was ill but gave no details.

Mr. Meles had been scheduled to chair a meeting of the New Partnership for Africa’s Development, or NEPAD, on Saturday, and an African Union government leaders’ summit on Sunday. Ethiopia’s foreign minister attended in his place.

The foreign minister, Hailemariam Desalegn, told Bloomberg news Monday that Mr. Meles was receiving treatment.

The agency quotes him as saying, “There is no serious illness at all. It’s minor only.” He said the prime minister would be “back soon” after receiving medication.

Mr. Meles has not been seen in public for at least two weeks. He is 57 years old and has ruled Ethiopia since 1991.

Senegalese President Macky Sall told the NEPAD meeting Saturday that Prime Minister Meles was not attending “for health reasons” and expressed wishes that he “recover soon.”

Ethiopian state television on Sunday acknowledged the prime minister’s absence from meetings. State TV noted what it said were “various media reports” saying the prime minister has been sick — including opposition reports that said Mr. Meles was receiving treatment in Belgium.

Related:
Ethiopia Says Meles Is Ill Amid African Union Summit Absence (Bloomberg)
Ethiopia Leader’s Absence Raises Health Questions (ABC News)

Abyssinian Fund, Coffee, Harlem and Ethiopia Connection (TADIAS Video)

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Published: Saturday, July 14, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Reverend Nicholas Richards, President of Abyssinian Fund, is also the Assistant Minster at Abyssinian, the legendary African-American baptist church in Harlem. “Abyssinian Fund came as a result of two things,” Rev. Richards told TADIAS, speaking about the four-year-old organization. “I had a really deep-seated passion to become involved in Africa and African development from my first trip there when I was still in college, and also because of the Abyssinian Baptist church’s history.” He added: “Abyssinian Baptist church is 204 years old and it was founded by Ethiopians and African Americans. So when I got to Abyssinian Church, I wanted to find a way to really bring together my passion for African development and Abyssinian Baptist church’s own history. And that’s really how we started Abyssinian Fund together. And when we decided to work in Africa, Ethiopia was of course the logical place for us because the church has such a really strong and rich history with the nation of Ethiopia.”

Reverend Richards describes Abyssinian Fund as an independent NGO formed by the Abyssinian Baptist church with the goal to reduce poverty in Ethiopia. “We try to do that by partnering with local coffee farming communities to increase their incomes, to provide training and equipment for them, and at the same time encouraging them to reinvest in their communities,” Richards explained. He pointed out that his group is working to create a market in the U.S. for Abyssinian Fund coffee grown in Harar, where buyers and donors would be asked to pay premium price – at least a dollar above market value, and that would be re-invested into the partnering coffee farm co-op in Ethiopia.

“And so this work, if nothing else, I hope that it is able to bridge communities together,” Rev. Richards said.

Watch the following video for the full interview with Reverend Nicholas Richards of the Abyssinian Fund.

Video: Harlem – Ethiopia Connection – President of Abyssinian Fund (TADIAS TV)

Ethiopia Jails Eskinder Nega, Reporters, Opposition figures

By Aaron Maasho, Reuters

12:01 p.m. CDT, July 13, 2012

ADDIS ABABA (Reuters) – Twenty Ethiopians, including a prominent blogger, journalists and opposition figures were jailed for between eight years to life on Friday on charges of conspiring with rebels to topple the government.

The European Union’s foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton said she was “seriously concerned” by the severity of the sentences, which were also condemned by Amnesty International and other rights groups.

The Horn of Africa nation, a major recipient of Western aid, is fighting separatist rebel movements and armed groups it says are backed by arch-foe Eritrea.

But rights groups say Ethiopia, sandwiched between volatile Somalia and Sudan, regularly uses security concerns as an excuse to crack down on dissent and media freedoms.

The Addis Ababa government, a key ally in Washington’s campaign against Islamist militants in Somalia, denies the charge. No one was immediately available to comment on Friday.

Blogger and journalist Eskinder Nega, who was arrested last year and accused of trying to incite violence with a series of online articles, was jailed for 18 years.

Five other exiled journalists were sentenced in absentia to between 15 years to life.

Andualem Arage, from the opposition Unity for Democracy and Justice (UDJ) party, was jailed for life. Two other prominent opposition figures, Berhanu Nega and Andargachew Tsige, both out of the country, also received life sentences.

“The court has given due considerations to the charges and the sentences are appropriate,” Judge Endeshaw Adane said in court.

The 20 were charged last year, most of them in absentia, with counts including conspiracy to dismantle the constitutional order, recruitment and training for terror acts and aiding Eritrea and a rebel group to disrupt security.

They were also accused of belonging to Ginbot 7, a group branded a “terrorist” organization by the government.

“FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS”

Eskinder Nega’s lawyer Abebe Guta told Reuters his client would appeal against the sentence. Nega wrote for a number of diaspora-based blogs.

“We can’t even express our fundamental rights anymore,” UDJ member Temesgen Zewdie told Reuters after the sentencing.

Critics point to an anti-terrorism law passed after several explosions in 2009 which says anyone caught publishing information that could incite readers to commit acts of terrorism could be jailed for up to 20 years.

More than 10 journalists have been charged under the law, according to the Committee to Protest Journalists. The group says Ethiopia is close to replacing Eritrea as the African country with the highest number of journalists behind bars.

Two journalists were each jailed for 14 years on similar charges in February, two months after two Swedish newsmen were sent to prison for 11 years on charges of entering the country illegally and aiding a rebel group.

The EU’s Ashton was concerned about the sentences and that “a lack of clarity with regard to what constitutes a terrorism offence … can affect the freedom of expression … enshrined in the Ethiopian Constitution,” a statement from her office said.

Amnesty International said: “The Ethiopian government is treating calls for peaceful protest as a terrorist act and is outlawing the legitimate activity of journalists and opposition members.”
—-
(Additional reporting by Robin Emmott in Brussels; Editing by Duncan Miriri and Andrew Heavens)

Copyright © 2012, Reuters

Photography: Awol Erizku’s Urban Twist to Classic Portraits

Tadias Magazine
Events News | Art Talk

Published: Friday, July 13, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – In his current photography exhibition at the Hasted Kraeutler Gallery in New York, Awol Erizku, an Ethiopian-born, Bronx-raised photographer, re-imagines famous portraits with a modern, urban twist. In one striking image a woman resembles one of art history’s most famous painting from 1667: Johannes Vermeer’s “Girl with a Pearl Earring.” Except in Awol’s case, the model is an African American woman who maintains the integrity of the pose and mood, and the photo is named “Girl with a Bamboo Earring.”

Awol discovers his subjects in various places, including online via Facebook as well as on the streets and subways. “The models are removed from the present moment yet still float somewhere between their contemporary garb and the historical ghosts they inhabit,” The Huffington Post noted in its recent highlight of the show. “There is an honesty to their expressions despite the fact that we’re staring at pure fiction.”


“Girl with a Bamboo Earring” by Awol Erizku.

If You Go:
Awol Erizku: Powerful Urban Portraiture
Hasted Kraeutler Gallery
537 West 24th Street
New York, NY 10011
Show ends on July 20, 2012
Phone: 212 627 0006
Learn more at: www.hastedkraeutler.com

2012 Election: Texas Wants to Say Adios to the Voting Rights Act’s Authority

Color Lines via New America Media
By Aura Bogado

Look up at your clock. By this same hour tomorrow, more than 1,500 U.S.-born Latinos will have celebrated a milestone birthday, and turned 18. They’ll be eligible to vote in local, state and federal elections in their home states—but if that state is Texas, that right is under threat.

A case being heard this week by a panel of judges in D.C. will determine if Texas can demand strict forms of photo ID at the polls. The Lone Star State passed the bill and it was signed into law early this year. But what’s more broadly in question is the federal government’s continued power under the 1965 Voting Rights Act.

Under the Voting Rights Act, Texas, along with other states that have historically discriminated against people of color around elections, must seek pre-clearance from the Department of Justice for changes to voting districts or regulations. And in the case of Texas’ voter ID law, that permission was denied. Texas admits that more than 600,000 people lack the necessary identification required—but insists that the law isn’t discriminatory because no-cost ID will be made available, and voters who still lack ID will still be able to cast provisional ballots.

But even when they’re free, IDs are not always so easy to acquire. In Mississippi, another Southern state waiting on DOJ pre-clearance, voters need a birth certificate to get an ID—but can’t get that birth certificate unless they already have an ID in their possession. And provisional ballots are often challenged, so casting one does not guarantee that the vote will count.

Civil rights groups, meanwhile, argue that the law discriminates against Latinos and other marginalized groups; the DOJ argues that Texas hasn’t proven the law doesn’t have a discriminatory effect—and it’s the state’s burden to do so*. When Attorney General Eric Holder addressed the National Council of La Raza this past weekend, he made clear that the DOJ is vigilantly watching threats to voting rights through “redistricting plans, photo identification requirements, and changes affecting third party registration,” not just for Latinos and other people of color, but for people with disabilities, and those living abroad.

The number of Latino voters around the nation is rising—youth especially. Half of all eligible Latino voters are under the age of 40; one-third are between 18 and 34. Back in Texas, which boasts the second largest Latino population after California, young Latinos who are enrolled in college won’t be eligible to use their school ID in order to vote under the new law. Yet a concealed handgun permit is perfectly valid at the polls. One might think that under Texas’ new law, gun totting is rewarded, but higher education is not.

Harris County, which encompasses Houston, remains Texas’ largest county, and according to the most recent census data, Latinos make up more than 40 percent of the population there. In Hidalgo County, Texas’ eighth largest county, more than 90 percent of the population is Latino. Texas holds the second highest number of electoral votes (again, after California), but it’s not certain that the rising number of young Latinos there will be eligible to have their vote counted under the new law.

Beyond voter ID in Texas and other states, redistricting, registration restrictions, and voter purges are targeting Latino voters in Florida, Colorado and beyond. Although the black vote is also being targeted, we should remember that the right for Latinos to vote for local seats, state ballot initiatives, and federal elections, which is guarded under the Voting Rights Act, is increasingly under threat.

Pennsylvania’s Conflict of Interest

The firm that received a $250,000 contract to create an ad campaign for Pennsylvania’s voter ID law is headed by Chris Bravacos, who just so happens to moonlight as a fundraiser for Mitt Romney. Bravacos himself seems keen on hiding the connection—his firm, Bravos Group, removed the ads after a Philly paper exposed the link over the weekend. But don’t fret, because both ads, one of which oddly suggest that voter ID is somehow an extension of civil rights, have been re-posted by Occupy Harrisburg.

*This post has been updated to clarify the DOJ’s position.

Related:
Discriminatory Texas Voter ID Law Challenged in Federal Court (The Nation)
Fewer blacks will vote under Texas voter ID law, witness says (Chicago Tribune)

Congressional Black Caucus Speaks Out in Support of Eskinder Nega

The Congressional Black Caucus

WASHINGTON, D.C. – The Congressional Black Caucus today released this statement on the Ethiopian government’s ongoing imprisonment of journalists in violation of their human rights and in disregard for freedom of the press.

Eskinder Nega is a prominent Ethiopian journalist who was arrested and imprisoned in September 2011 under Ethiopia’s Anti-Terrorism Proclamation of 2009. Eskinder was arrested after publishing an online column that criticized the government’s use of anti-terrorism laws to silence opposition figures. Nega urged the Ethiopian government to respect freedom of expression and end prison torture.

“The Congressional Black Caucus condemns the Ethiopian government for using laws presumably intended to criminalize acts of terrorism as a sword to take down journalists who have spoken out against the government. Not only does the Ethiopian government misuse national security laws, but its actions devalue its standing in the international community. Just prior to Nega’s arrest, an Ethiopian judge publicly accused Nega of intending to initiate a popular revolt in Ethiopia via his online journalism. The Ethiopian law enforcement and judicial regime has by its own actions brought to light the very real injustices occurring in that country that Nega and other Ethiopian journalists were trying to expose.”

-Chairman Emanuel Cleaver
—-
Learn more at the Congressional Black Caucus’ website.

RUNNING: Ethiopia’s Tilahun Regassa, Mamitu Daska win Boilermaker

Little Falls Times

UTICA, N.Y. — Ethiopia’s Tilahun Regassa added his name to the list of Boilermaker champions with a dominating run through the streets of Utica to win Sunday’s annual 15-kilometer road race.

Regassa broke away from the pack early and won by 32 seconds at the front of a field with 11,360 finishers. Kenya’s Peter Cheruiyot Kirui, Shadrack Kosgei and Daniel Salel were separated by a few seconds behind Regassa’s time of 43:01.

Mamitu Daska gave Ethiopia a sweep of top Boilermaker honors with her first-place finish in the women’s division. Daska ran 22nd overall in 49:26, 18 seconds ahead of Kenya’s Risper Gesabwa.

Regassa and Daska are the third men’s and women’s champions from Ethiopia. Tarafe Maregu and Ashu Rabo Kasim swept in 2008; Lelisa Desisa won the men’s race in 2010 and Gete Wami was the 2006 women’s champion

Read more at Little Falls Times.

East Africans in Oakland: Here to stay

Oakland North | By: Ryan Phillips

The visit was supposed to be brief. Maereg Haile, then 13 years old, and her mother, Rahel Woldehanna, were only going to visit the United States for a couple weeks, enjoy sunny San Diego and scout out the area a little bit in preparation for a possible move. Instead, the visit became a permanent stay for Haile. Her mom found a job, and 13 years later, and she hasn’t been back to Ethiopia.

“We just wanted to test it out,” Haile said. “But we ended up staying.”

Haile, 26, is a program coordinator for Pacific Foundation Services in San Francisco, a company that connects foundations with non-profits seeking funding, and she now lives near Lake Merritt. Haile is short, bright-eyed and confident, and goes by “Mimo,” a nickname given to her by her father which is also the name of a pastry shop in Ethiopia her mom used to frequent when she was pregnant.

Haile loves living in Oakland, she says, because “it’s so calm and soulful, and everyone is so chill.” She likes that though it’s a city, Oakland can feel like a small town depending on the neighborhood. “There are places you go to and see the same familiar faces,” she said.

Read more.

Related:
East Africans in Oakland: Sharing Ethiopian music with the world
East Africans in Oakland: A love and devotion to Ethiopian food

TADIAS Speaks to Marcus Samuelsson About His Memoir ‘Yes, Chef,’ – Video

Tadias Magazine

By Tadias Staff

Updated: Monday, July 9, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – The day before TADIAS sat down with Marcus Samuelsson at Red Rooster to interview him about his memoir entitled, Yes, Chef, he received the congratulatory news that his book was listed at number 7 on The New York Times Best Seller list. And as NYT’s book review had highlighted a week earlier: “Mr. Samuelsson, as it happens, possesses one of the great culinary stories of our time.”

From contracting tuberculosis at age 2, losing his birth mother to the same disease, and being adopted by a middle-class family in Sweden, Marcus would eventually break into one of the most exclusive clubs in the world, rising to become a top chef with a resume including cooking at the White House as a guest chef for President Obama’s first State Dinner 3 years ago. Since then, Marcus has morphed into a brand of his own, both as an author and as owner of Red Rooster in Harlem.

“I first started to work on the memoir about five years ago”, Marcus told TADIAS. “I have been asked for many years to do a book. I just started to get to know my journey myself.” He added: “You know, there was always new layers, whether it was leaving Aquavit, coming uptown, building Red Rooster, getting married, or learning about my birth father.”

Marcus who lives in New York with his wife, Ethiopian-born model Maya Gate Haile, said he feels at home in Harlem as he does in Sweden and Ethiopia. “Harlem has a sense of home to it,” he said. “It’s a neighborhood in a very busy city, every time I come back to Harlem I feel I am at home in a way that I feel like when I am in the West Coast of Sweden and even when I am in Addis I feel like I am at home in a different way.”

Describing Harlem Marcus said, “You see signs of the Ethiopian and the Harlem community constantly, whether it’s when Haile Selassie visited Harlem or you see the Abyssinian Church, still to this day they do so many trips back to Ethiopia. So it’s something that I am extremely proud to continue on the tradition of the link between Ethiopia and Harlem.” He continued, “Obviously my space is food so it’s also a way to break bread. You know, when I serve dried injera here or berbere roasted chicken, I am continuing a legacy that has been here way before me and hopefully it’s going to continue way after me.”

You can watch the video below for our full interview with Marcus Samuelsson.

We say rush to get your own copy of Yes, Chef, it’s a fantastic read!

Video: Interview with Marcus Samuelsson About His Memoir ‘Yes, Chef,’ (TADIAS TV)

DC: Ethiopian Soccer Tournament Promoting Unity Leads to Division

The Washington Post
By Annys Shin

Updated: Thursday, July 5, 2012

A black pickup truck slowly circled RFK Stadium. Its sole cargo was a billboard bearing the images of a starving child, a man with a swastika on his forehead, piles of money and a soccer ball.

Just inside the stadium, the All Ethiopian Sports Association’s first annual soccer tournament, a six-day extravaganza promoting oneness among Ethiopians in America, was getting underway.

The description of the event on the billboard was slightly different. It read, “Blood Money Festival.”

Unity can be so divisive sometimes.

Ethio­pians living in the United States are used to navigating political differences that stem from power struggles in their native country. But for decades, amateur soccer leagues were immune. Now, the controversy surrounding the tournament, which began Sunday and ends this weekend, has injected political overtones into a beloved sport.

Read more at The Washington Post.

Debo Band’s First Album: Interview with the Group’s Founder Danny Mekonnen

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Updated: Friday, July 6, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – In its recent, thumbs-up highlight of Debo band’s self-titled first album NPR noted: “The particular beauty of Debo Band is that you don’t have to be an ethnomusicologist to love it: It’s all about the groove. Debo Band transforms the Ethiopian sound through the filter of its members’ collective subconscious as imaginative and plugged-in 21st-century musicians. Klezmer-haunted wails dart in and out between disco thumps. The swooning, hot romance of [Yefikir Wegene] bursts up from the same ground as the funky horns of Ney Ney Weleba. From that hazy shimmer of musical heat from faraway Addis, a thoroughly American sound emerges.”

In an interview with Tadias Magazine, Danny Mekonnen, the group’s Ethiopian-American founder, agreed with NPR’s description, yet also pointed out that even he finds it difficult to explain the music. “It’s funny now that I am talking to the press more and more I am asking myself the same question”, Danny told TADIAS. “What is it?,” he said, admitting that he is not sure how he would categorize Debo’s music genre.

“I don’t think its Ethio-jazz because to me Ethio-jazz is a very specific thing branded by Mulatu Astatke. Its gentle,” he said. “Initially I didn’t want to start an Ethio-jazz band because I was interested in a lot of different things and influenced by unapologetic funk music as well, such as someone like Alemayehu Eshete, which is really about groove, dancing, and strong lyrics. That kind of energy.”

Debo’s debut album features originals, such as DC Flower and Habesha, the latter based on the Diaspora experience where a young man is mesmerized by an attractive East African woman walking down the street that could be either Ethiopian or Eritrean, while the former is an instrumental giving prominence to Embilta flutes and traditional drums. “The two songs are noteworthy because we are carving our space as a Diaspora, Ethiopian-American band,” Danny said.

Danny, who holds a Master’s degree in Ethnomusicology from Harvard University, said he became exposed to Ethiopian music at an early age while growing up in Texas, mostly from his parents cassette-tape collections of old songs from the 1960’s and 70s. “I was just soaking it up like a sponge,” he said. “I was attracted to it because of its horn melodies and its closeness to American jazz.” He continued: “Later, in the early 2000’s I was introduced to the Éthiopiques CD series, which gave me really accessible context including photos. That also led me to meet some great people in the Diaspora. So when I entered Harvard I had already started Debo band and my scholarly focus was on Ethiopian music.”

Even though Debo’s sound is heavily indebted to the classics of the 1960’s and early ’70’s, Danny said he is sympathetic to those who say the overwhelming focus on that era alone undercuts the contributions of subsequent generations of Ethiopian musicians. “Unfortunately the focus on the so called ‘Golden Age of Ethiopian music’ sort of discredits what came after it,” he said. “For example, if you listen to Teddy Tadesse’s Zimita album, that was a pretty heavy record, very progressive, and at least ten years ahead of its time. You can hear its influence in singers that came later like Gossaye and Teddy Afro.” He added: “Zimita was entirely arranged by Abegaz Shiota. Abegaz and bass guitarist Henock Temesgen are two of the many contemporary Ethiopian musicians that I have the highest respect for. They were part of Admas Band that worked with everyone from Aster Aweke to Tilahun Gessesse and Mahmoud Ahmed.”

Danny said his friend Charles Sutton, Jr. – the Peace Corps volunteer who in 1969 arranged for Orchestra Ethiopia, then led by Tesfaye Lemma, to tour the United States under the name “The Blue Nile Group” – was also instrumental in helping him to connect with older Ethiopian musicians in the U.S. “Charlie arranged for me a private lesson with Melaku Gelaw, one of the top washint and kirar players of that generation,” Danny said.

According to Danny, Mr. Sutton was also responsible for suggesting the name “Debo” as the group’s identity. “I told Charlie I was searching for a band name and he spoke to an Ethiopian lady friend of his and she came up with the word,” Danny shared.

“Debo means communal labor or collective effort in Amharic” Danny said. “An easy word to pronounce for non-Ethiopians, short four-letter word and very simple. But it also strikes up a fun conversation among Ethiopians because it’s an old archaic word and not part of their daily usage.”

“Ethiopians tell me that it sounds like Dabo (bread),” Danny said laughing.

If You Go:
Debo Band is getting ready for their CD release tour starting next week and will be performing at The Bell House in Brooklyn, the U Street Music Hall in Washington D.C. as well as at the renowned Philadelphia Folk Festival in Schwenksville, PA. For a detailed listing of their upcoming tour please visit Debo Band’s website. You can learn more about Debo’s new album and pre-order at www.subpop.com.

Watch: Debo Band Live (NPR)


Related:
Golden Age Pop – from Ethiopia (WNYC)

Second-generation Immigrant Struggles to Find Motivation of his Parents

BY ANTHONY SCHICK

SPRINGFIELD — Late at night, he used to relax in the glow of the television as his mother finished her homework. Ezana Gebru, a sixth-grader at the time, would sprawl out in the green leather chair and watch reruns of old sitcoms, mainly “Seinfeld,” before falling asleep.

Meanwhile, in the darkened living room, after a full day of work, an evening of college classes and the normal duties as mother to Ezana, his older brother and two younger sisters, Selamawit Asfaw would be at work once again: papers strewn across the table, math textbook open.

Read more at The Missourian.

Kenenisa Bekele Leads Ethiopians in Bid for Olympic Berths

Yahoo Sports

Running legend Kenenisa Bekele spearheads a group of Ethiopian runners seeking to nail down berths at this month’s Olympic Games in London in the coming days.

The 10,000m trial for men will take place in Liege, Belgium, on Thursday, while the 5000m qualifying race for men is set to take place at the Diamond League meet in Paris on Friday.

“We are ready now, we’ve already had good performances,” Dube Jillo, technical director of the Ethiopian Athletics Federation, told AFP.

Reigning Olympic 5000-10,000m champion Bekele will run in Paris, and Dube said that despite suffering from an injury for the last two years, the runner was confident of performing well in the French capital.

“The 10,000m (runners) are very strong athletes. I hope Bekele is in the team,” he said.

Read more.

Related:
Kenya, Ethiopia to lead Africa’s Olympic medal hunt (Radio Netherlands)

Soccer: Ethiopia Aiming to Boost the Women’s Game

By Durosimi Thomas
BBC Sport, Addis Ababa

The Ethiopian Football Federation (EFF) has ruled that all Premier Division clubs should form a women’s team in order to compete next season.

Ethiopia’s national women’s team, the Lucy, qualified for the African Championship in Equatorial Guinea earlier this month after beating Tanzania 3-1 on aggregate.

“We don’t have an existing women’s league at the moment but the national team is doing well right now,” the EFF president Sahilu Gebre Mariam told BBC Sport.

“We have to find a way to develop the women’s game and from next season the league will kick off.”

Read more at BBC Sport.

Related:
Ethiopia aims to shift gear in middle distance running (Reuters)

NPR on Debo Band’s Self-titled Album

NPR

This might not seem like the perfect recipe for a great party band, but hear Debo Band out. Take nine disparate musicians who play everything from electric guitar to sousaphone. Add a lead singer who usually sings in Amharic, which, despite being the main language of Ethiopia, is going to sound deeply obscure to a non-Ethiopian audience. Mix in traditional and modern Ethiopian songs and a handful of originals. Step back and let the groove roll out.

Wait, what?

Despite all apparent barriers, Debo Band — a group from Boston founded by Ethiopian-American saxophonist Danny Mekonnen — is charged up on a beguiling mix of riotous energy and sinuous swing. Its amazing singer is Bruck Tesfaye, whose voice swoops and flutters brilliantly while he stitches hundreds of tiny ornaments into his melodic lines with easy grace. The blend is best imbibed on a sweaty club floor late at night, but plenty of fire still comes through on this self-titled album debut.

Read more and listen to ‘Debo Band’s new CD in its entirety at NPR.

Kaffa Coffee Club to Host Business Seminar at Dallas Soccer Tournament

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Published: Monday, July 2, 2012

Dallas (TADIAS) – Ethiopians are proud that our country is the birthplace of coffee — the second most consumed drink in the world next to water and the second most traded commodity after oil. Yet when it comes to sharing the big profits that the product fetches in the international market, Ethiopian entrepreneurs, however, remain a mere footnote in the grand scheme of things, says Abaye Sieme, founder of Kaffa Coffee Club, a Dallas-based coffee distribution company. Abaye (a.k.a. Abby), says her new venture aims to help change that. “The fact of the matter is we know coffee business has proven to be a recession proof consumer staple,” Abby said in a recent interview with Tadias Magazine. “Even in this economic downturn we are witnessing big corporations like MacDonald’s, Dunkin’ Donuts and Subway aggressively diving into the coffee market.” She added: “400 million cups of coffee are sold just in North America every single day. To put this in perspective, there are 255 million coffee drinkers in the U.S. alone with millions paying up to $4.00 per cup and consuming 2 to 3 cups a day. That is a lot of coffee.”

This week the Kaffa Coffee Club is hosting a three-day business seminar in Addision, Texas during the 29th Annual Ethiopian Soccer Tournament hoping to attract potential partners from the Diaspora. “My goal is to galvanize and motivate our community to be involved, to be almost mad and get in the action,” Abby said. “I feel strongly that our larger extended community everywhere can play a big part by partnering with Kaffa Coffee Club and make a huge impact in the industry where we rightfully need to be a part of.”

Abby points out the club specializes in an acid-free, healthier alternative ‘cup of Joe’ than what most Americans drink on a regular basis. “Researchers tell us that there are good and bad effects of coffee,” she said. “The good properties we get from drinking regular coffee come loaded with too much caffeine and acidity which are not beneficial to our health.”

“Did you know that drinking regular coffee makes your body acidic and lowers your pH balance?” Abby asked.

“It helps to understand the difference between alkaline and acidic as well as how pH balance affects our health,” Abby continued. “Human blood pH should be slightly alkaline (7.35 – 7.45), so below or above this range means symptoms and disease. A pH of 7.0 is neutral. A pH below 7.0 is acidic. A pH above 7.0 is alkaline. An acidic pH can occur from an acid-forming diet, emotional stress, toxic overload, and/or immune reactions or any process that deprives the cells of oxygen and other nutrients. The body will try to compensate for acidic pH by using alkaline minerals. If the diet does not contain enough minerals to compensate, a buildup of acids in the cells will occur. Natural and holistic health professionals generally advise their clients to avoid coffee for this reason. You will need to drink 17 cups water just to neutralize the acidic effect of one cup of regular coffee.”

According to Abby the Kaffa Coffee Club offers a solution to this problem. “Our healthy coffee beverages are alkaline and non-acidic with a pH level 7.35, ” she said. “In addition to other health benefits, they will not cause jitters, heart palpitations or caffeine crashes and will not interfere with sleep.”

“This was possible due to the genius of the CEO of the Company we partnered with,” Abby explained. “His extensive research resulted in a break-through that came up with a unique combination of two of the most ancient and powerful treasures of the world: ‘Coffee and Ganoderma Lucidum,’ a true advancement that provides healthier beverages that can be enjoyed with every sip.”

What is Ganoderma Lucidum? “Ganoderma Lucidum (a type of mushroom), also known as the ‘King of Herbal Medicine,’ has been in existence for over 4,000 years and used to be exclusively reserved for Chinese royalty,” Abby said. “In addition to providing over 150 nutritional properties that our body benefits from, this herb defuses the acidity as well as the caffeine present in regular coffee, and effectively delivers delicious alkaline drink with a 7.3 – 7.5 pH level. The 100% certified organic Ganoderma Lucidum that is in our healthy beverages comes from Gano Industrial park, the world’s largest Ganoderma facility in China.”


Abaye (Abby) Sieme.

Abby got in the retail coffee business a few years ago, and opened her first on-site coffee roasting company in Dallas, TX under the name of Kaffa Coffee, which was in operation from 2002 to 2007. “After separating from the business in 2007, I went back to pursuing my professional career as a Financial Advisor working for prominent investment firms,” she said.

The Ethiopian-born, U.S.-educated accountant has a combined 12 year professional experience in corporate America, including six years as a financial analyst at a major airline company. “I have always had a passion for coffee as a consumer and even more so for its history,” Abby told TADIAS. “I want to follow where coffee is going into the future without ever forgetting where it came from.”

Last year, Abby was introduced to the healthy coffee concept and its business opportunity by a prospective client. “I jumped into the business idea immediately because it did not require a huge capital to get started unlike my prior venture,” she said. “This past January, I attended a convention in Las Vegas, Nevada with about 17,000 independent healthy coffee distributors from all walks of life and different parts of the continent.” She added: “While the energy and the excitement were incredible, I was very surprised and dismayed that I did not see or meet a single person from the ‘birth place of coffee.’ I was not sure if our community was not aware or if there was just a disconnect about what is taking place in the coffee industry that is changing for the better and moving at a rampant speed. I felt I needed to reach as many people as possible to share this huge opportunity so we are not left behind.”

What’s the requirement to partner with Kaffa Coffee Club? “To be a part of this fast growing business, one does not have to be a coffee expert, a master roaster or even a coffee consumer for that matter,” Abby said. “We have to understand that there is a huge demand for coffee and offering healthier alternatives is even bigger.”

She added: “As people come from all over to attend this annual soccer event, they can take back valuable information about this opportunity that will make a difference in their lives if they choose to be a part of it,” Abby said. “We need to be able to see the big picture, take action and position ourselves to participate in supplying this huge demand in return for a very meaningful financial reward.”
—-
If You Go:
Kaffa Coffee Club – Business Seminar
Crown Plaza Hotel
14315 Midway Road
Addision, TX 75001,
Wed. July 4th at 12:30 pm
Thurs. July 5th at 12:30pm
Fri. July 6th at 12:30 pm
To RSVP, please call 972.415.6479
E-Mail: info@kaffacoffeeclub.com
More info at www.kaffacoffeeclub.com

Photo credit:
Abaye Sieme’s photograph courtesy of Kaffa Coffee Club.

Business Insider: Bethlehem Tilahun Alemu Among Africa’s Top 5 Women Entrepreneurs

Business Insider
By Greg Voakes, Hack College

Having risen to glory with their entrepreneurship skills in very less time, these women have proven their mettle and talent to the world. From being featured on Forbes Top List, to receiving global honor for their enterprise and their work, these women entrepreneurs are going places. Here’s a closer look at the five leading women entrepreneurs of Africa.

Bethlehem Tilahun Alemu
When she started in 2004 with the name soleRebels, Bethlehem Tilahun Alemu exactly knew where her enterprise of making hand-crafted shoes would take not only her but also her local community in Addis Ababa. According to her, the fine and skilled artisans employed from her local community (in Ethiopia) form the backbone of the company and the essentials of the company’s ethics. With the joy of spreading a bit of their cultural heritage with every shoe crafted, Alemu has emerged as a commendable entrepreneur consolidating her business in less than a decade with her gumption. Owing to Alemu’s grits and dedication towards soleRebels today, the company is the only achiever of WFTO fair Trade Certified Footwear Company title worldwide. Following the success of her business, Alemu was invited by Bill Clinton for addressing as a speaker by The Clinton Global Initiative’s panel. Subsequently in the year 2011, Alemu was again given the distinct honor by the World Bank Managing Director Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, she was the first African woman entrepreneur to get the invitation ever. In the same year, she received global recognition for entrepreneurship by different institutions. soleRebels was among the top 5 finalists of the 2011 Legatum Africa Awards For Entrepreneurship. Alemu gives workshops & mentorship to young rural girls for their economic empowerment and to equip them with self-reliance. Alemu envisages coming 3 years as the period of expansion of her business beyond Ethiopia in more than 10 locations with annual revenues topping $10 million.

Read more at www.businessinsider.com.

Olympic Torch Bearer From Ethiopia Goes Missing After His Leg of the Relay

The Telegraph

By Richard Alleyne

Natneal Yemane, 15, an Ethiopian, carried the torch as part of the International Inspiration programme, a games sponsored initiative to encourage children at home and abroad to do more physical exercise.
But shortly after completing his section of the relay in Nottinghamshire, he has disappeared and police have launched a search.

It is not believed any foul play has taken place and officials believe he has family in London.
Officers said he left the hotel where he was staying, the Jurys Inn, Waterfront Plaza, Nottingham, at around 9.15pm yesterday and did not return.

Read more at The Telegraph.

Comment Of Senator Patrick Leahy On The Conviction of Eskinder Nega

Opinion:

By Patrick Leahy, United States Senator for Vermont

“The Ethiopian Government’s use of vague anti-terrorism laws to silence the press has been widely and rightly condemned. The conviction of Eskinder Nega and other journalists, who are accused of nothing more than the peaceful exercise of rights clearly recognized under international law, is the work of a regime that fears the democratic aspirations of its own people. Over the years, United States administrations have provided Prime Minister Meles a veneer of legitimacy due to our shared interest in countering real terrorist threats, but he has exploited the relationship for his own political ends. It is time to put the values and principles that distinguish us from terrorists, above aid to a government that misuses its institutions to silence its critics.”
# # # # #

Opinion

The Conviction of Eskinder Nega: Press Freedom Advocates Condemn ‘Politicized Trial’

June 27, 2012

The undersigned organizations strongly condemned the conviction of blogger and journalist Eskinder Nega on terrorism charges earlier today.

The conviction represents the criminalization of peaceful dissent in Ethiopia and is a clear violation of the rights to freedom of the press and freedom of expression.

Nega was found guilty of “participation in a terrorist organization” and “planning, preparation, conspiracy, incitement and attempt of (a) terrorist act” and is facing life in prison.

Nega is the fifth journalist in Ethiopia to be jailed for terrorism-related crimes in the past six months. In April, he was awarded the prestigious 2012 PEN/Barbara Goldsmith Freedom to Write Award, which honours writers that have been persecuted for exercising their right to freedom of expression.

Eskinder Nega has long been a thorn in the side of the Ethiopian government. He was jailed along with his wife and fellow journalist Serkalem Fasil for 17 months in the aftermath of Ethiopia’s disputed 2005 elections. Their son was born in prison. Their publishing house was closed and Nega has since been banned from journalism, but continued to write for online media and speak critically about the ruling party in Ethiopia.

Nega has been in jail since September 2011. He was arrested shortly after he criticized the government’s use of anti-terrorism laws to jail opposition figures and other journalists, including Woubshet Taye of the now-closed Awramba Times, Reyot Alemu of Feteh newspaper, and Swedish journalists Martin Schibbye and Johan Persson, who were arrested while reporting on rebel activity in the Ogaden region. Schibbye, Persson, Alemu and Taye all received years-long prison sentences at the end of 2011 and in early 2012.

Signatories

Amnesty International

Committee to Free Eskinder Nega

Committee to Protect Journalists

Freedom Now

Human Rights Watch

International Press Institute

Media Legal Defence Initiative

The National Press Club

PEN American Center

WAN-IFRA

Ethiopian Convictions Raise Concern in Washington

VOA News

June 28, 2012

The United States says it is “deeply concerned” about the Ethiopian government’s conviction of 24 people, including several journalists and opposition members, on terrorism related charges.

Journalist Eskinder Nega and opposition member Andualem Arage were among those found guilty Wednesday of charges including the encouragement of terrorism and high treason.

The men, 16 of whom were convicted in absentia, could face life in prison under Ethiopia’s harsh anti-terror legislation. But prosecutors on Wednesday suggested jail terms of five years to life when they are sentenced next month.

State Department Victoria Nuland says such convictions raise “serious questions” about the intent of Ethiopia’s anti-terror laws, which critics say are used to stifle dissent.

Rights group Amnesty International also condemned the conviction, saying the men were found guilty on “trumped up” charges.” The group says freedom of expression is being “systematically destroyed by a government targeting any dissenting voice.”

The defendants were accused of having ties to an outlawed political party called Ginbot Seven, which the government has labelled a terrorist group. Some were also accused of trying to incite unrest by writing about the anti-government protests that swept North Africa last year.

Ethiopia’s government denies using anti-terror laws passed in 2009 to clamp down on opposition figures and journalists, saying their arrests have nothing to do with their reporting or political affiliations.

Rights groups say more than 150 opposition politicians and supporters have been detained since last year on terrorism-related charges.
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Related:
Ethiopia Convicts 24 of Terrorism (VOA News)
Journalist Eskinder Nega, 23 Others Convicted on Terrorism and Treason Charges (AP)
Ethiopian blogger convicted of plotting with rebels (Reuters)

Ethiopia at Summer Stage NYC: Q & A With Guitarist Selam Woldemariam

Tadias Magazine
By Tsedey Aragie

Updated: Monday, July 2, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Guitarist Selam Woldemariam is scheduled to take part in this month’s Summer Stage concert in New York, paying a musical tribute to Ethiopia’s storied resistance against Italian occupation during world war II. The show entitled The Power of the Trinity is an adaptation of a play by American writer, the late Roland Wolf. The stage production is directed by Alfred Preisser and the music is scored by New York-based musician Tomás Doncker.

According to City Parks Foundation NYC’s annual “SummerStage” concerts, sponsored by AT&T, brings over 100 performances to eighteen parks throughout New York City. Selections range from pop, latin and world music to dance, spoken word and theater. Selam will perform at Springfield Park in Queens on July 27th and 28th, as well as at Central Park in Manhattan on July 31st. The show will conclude at Marcus Garvey Park in Harlem on August 5th.

Below is our recent interview with Selam Woldemariam:

But first, here are video clips from Selam’s recent appearance at the historic Howard Theatre in Washington, D.C. during a Memorial Day weekend concert featuring Mahmoud Ahmed and Gosaye Tesfaye.

Watch:

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Q & A With Guitarist Selam Woldemariam:

TADIAS: Please tell us about your upcoming NYC show. How did you get involved with the project?

Selam Woldemariam: I got involved with the project 3 years ago, when I met Tomás Doncker. At the time the sons of the playwright Roland Wolf were working to continue their father’s work. They were setting out to complete the play he wrote about the second Italian invasion and Haile Selassie’s leadership role. Roland Wolf’s sons met with Tomás Doncker about doing the score for the play. This was the driving force behind the Power of the Trinity project. Doncker was interested in creating a fusion of Ethiopian music and was particularly inspired by the Ethiopiques CD series number seven. Doncker did not expect to find the musicians from the Ibex band still doing the music thing. So this led to the meeting between Tomás Doncker and I in Washington D.C. one afternoon. I served as a production consultant in the play and co-wrote 3 to 4 songs on the album. The play will feature an all-American cast and I have been working with the cast so that they deliver their lines with an Ethiopian twist.

TADIAS: Tomás says you are the Jimi Hendrix of Ethiopia.

SW: (Laughter). I call him ‘Gash Tomás.’ I’m happy to have worked with him; he is a man of his word. He is an inspiring individual that really brought out the best part of me. He was so enthusiastic about learning how to play Tizita. It was one of those unique situations that allowed us to really have an open meeting of the minds that doesn’t come around often.

We also played together at the Blue Note Jazz club in New York — where one of our sets was completely sold out. Tomás Doncker is also an incredible songwriter he composed an album of 11 to 12 songs it was great to work with him. My job was to maintain the authenticity and infuse commonly known melodies like Tizita, Anchi Hoye, Bati, and Ambassel; translating important highlighted words from the songs. I chose Tsegaye Selassie from Lasta Band for his unique voice that is most known for the ancient, raw folk sounds that are heard throughout the old city of Roha, which is known as Lalibella. Commonly known as Lalibeloch, they would go out into the city and sing spiritual songs early in the morning. We added 3 to 4 new compositions, which included Mahmoud Ahmed’s newest Guragigna song.

TADIAS: How would you describe the music and what are your expectations for SummerStage?

SW: The genre is classified as global soul, because it connects the world with the sounds of Africa, specifically traditional Ethiopian melodies, which is classified as pentatonic. I am excited about playing on some of the most prestigious stages in NY. I expect a large turnout with people from all over the globe, because it is a transient and global sound. It is very different. I believe that this is a great opportunity for people to experience Ethiopian music.

TADIAS: Please tell our readers more about yourself. (where you were born, grew up, and how you developed your passion for music?)

SW: I was born in Addis Abeba where my father was the Director of one of the first school that was established for the vision impaired. I grew up in Kazanchis on the compound of the school. The Missionaries from the Protestant Church were the teachers at the school, and this is where I was first exposed to music and singing. My father was later commissioned to be the director of the second school in Asmara. That’s when I started to get involved with music. In Asmara we put a quintet band together, which was a church group that I formed at the age of 11. We were very popular; we had so many supporters and were highly encouraged. Right after I finished high school I joined the Black Soul Band with members Alemayehu Eshete, and Slim Jones, and toured with Orchestra Ethiopia in 1973. Orchestra Ethiopia is mostly known for Tesfaye Lemma and his group, who did their first and last tour in 1969 when they traveled to the U.S. with Charles Sutton. The band broke up so Hailemariam G. Giorgis the keyboard player and I went to play at the Venus club. Months after, the Zimbabwean guitarist left Ibex Band and so they were looking for a guitarist. This is when I joined the Ibex band and shortly after brought Hailemariam with me. This is when it all began. The first recording was Ere Mela Mela by Mahmoud, which later became Ethiopiques number seven. That’s when people began to recognize me as a guitar player. We produced most of Mahmoud’s music, and an album for Tilahun Gessese, and one for Aster Aweke, these recordings spanned from 1975 to 1978. The most important recording at that time was the Ibex Instrumental where musicians like Abegaz, Henock, and Fasil started their humble beginnings. They all have mentioned this music during their interviews. During this time in 1979, is when the vinyl era began to decline and the cassette tapes appeared in the market. Then, three members of the Ibex Band: Giovanni Rico, Fekadu Amdemeskel, and I, formed the Roha Band. During this time Roha band recorded close to 250 albums. Most of the Roha recordings were done in the basement of Ghion Hotel that was our Motown.

TADIAS: We understand that you are also writing a book. Can you tell us about it?

SW: Yes, this will be a book about my reflection on Ethiopian music. It’s a subject that not many people write about. I have kept a memoir of the events and concerts that took place when we were on tour. I studied History at Addis Abeba University where I graduated in 1988; my senior essay was titled “Origin and development of Zemenawi music in Ethiopia (1896-1974)”. I prefer to say Zemenawi and not “Modern” because the word “modern” implies that the music is somehow better in terms of quality, which I don’t believe it is. I have pictures and of course a database of music that was produced during the era of what is known as the ‘Golden Years of Ethiopian Music.’ I’m currently looking for a grant to finish the work.

TADIAS: Regarding your guitar, why are you so in love with Gibson 335 ES?

SW: (Laughter). When I joined Ibex band at the end of 1974, my guitar was a Yamaha and then I started to listen to Crusaders and the guitar player Larry Carlton. And he plays the Gibson 335 ES and I have been greatly influenced by Carlton who is known for his elements of Blues. I had a good friend of mine who brought me the guitar back in 1979 from NYC. During the communist regime it was not so easy to get things into the country. Some time after I received the guitar, I heard through the grapevine that someone was selling the same guitar. Come to find out my friend had bought two and was trying to sell the other. So I caught up with him and took the guitar for half the price because he tried to sell my style guitar behind my back. So I have two Gibsons, which I refer to as the twins.

TADIAS: Thank you, Selam, and best wishes from all of us at TADIAS!
—-
If You Go:
SummerStage Theater Presented By Time Warner
THE POWER OF THE TRINITY
Written by: Roland Wolf
Adapted & Directed By: Alfred Preisser
Original Music Composition by Tomás Doncker
7.31.2012 | 8:00 pm – 10:00 pm | Central Park
Live global-soul music sets the backdrop for SummerStage’s world premiere of The Power of the Trinity.

Click here for complete schedule.

‘Yes, Chef,’ a Memoir by Marcus Samuelsson

The New York Times
By DWIGHT GARNER

‘Yes, Chef,’ a Memoir by Marcus Samuelsson

The universal rule of kitchen work, Marcus Samuelsson says in his crisp new memoir, “Yes, Chef,” goes as follows: “Stay invisible unless you’re going to shine.” That rule applies to writers too, especially to those who would write food memoirs. Because you like to put things in your mouth does not mean you have a story to tell.

Mr. Samuelsson, as it happens, possesses one of the great culinary stories of our time. It begins in Ethiopia, where he was born into poverty and where, at 2, he contracted tuberculosis, as did his mother and sister. The three of them trudged more than 75 miles in the terrible heat to a hospital in the capital city, Addis Ababa, where his mother died.

Read more at The New York Times.
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Related:
Samuelsson Memoir Traces Rise From Ethiopia to Obama (Bloomberg News)
Yes, Chef’ by Marcus Samuelsson (Boston Globe)

Ethiopia Denies Banning Skype and Other Internet Communication Services

Sudan Tribune via AllAfrica.com

Addis Ababa — The Ethiopian government has dismissed allegations that it has banned Skype and other use of Voice-over-Internet-Protocol (VoIP) services that offer audio and video related communications over the internet.

Reporters Without Borders last week alleged that Ethiopia has endorsed a new law that bans the internet based services.

The group accused the East African country of trying to “attack every means of information exchange” and criticised it of a new crackdown on Internet users.

However, Ethiopia government spokesperson, Shimeles Kemal, said the draft proclamation presented to the parliament last week does not restrict users access to Skype or IP-related internet activities.

According to Kemal the draft law intends to control the growing number of telecom related offences.

Read more at AllAfrica.com.

Out of Ethiopia: Is International Adoption an Ethical Business?

BBC News

Twenty-five years after leaving Ethiopia, Matthews Teshome decided to come home from the United States. This time for good.

He had left much behind in April 2007 – most notably a successful career in IT. But his reason was simple. “There is work to be done,” he said at the time.

Soon after returning to the capital, Addis Ababa, he befriended a young boy he saw running errands and shining shoes around his hotel.

Zeberga, who was then 13, used the little money he made to clothe and feed himself, pay his uncle rent, put himself through night school and send money back to his mother in rural Ethiopia.

“As I was in the country to help out, if I couldn’t help this boy then I wasn’t doing much,” says Mr Matthews, who was determined that Zeberga should return to school full-time.

After promising to continue the monthly $3 (£2) remittance, he received permission from Zeberga’s uncle and his mother to support Zeberga.

Within months the young boy had moved in with Mr Matthews, who employed a lawyer to facilitate the adoption process not only of Zeberga but also of his younger sister who was working as a maid in the capital.

Read more at BBC News.

Ethiopian, Moroccan Runners Claim Crowns in Fairfield Half Marathon

Fairfield Citizen

By Pat Pickens

FAIRFIELD — Tesfaye Girma and Ketema Niguesse ran neck and neck for 13 miles. That’s routine for them.

The two Ethiopians train together, and they shared strides, cups of water and the lead through a hot and hilly half-marathon course Sunday, waiting for the final one-tenth of a mile to make their moves.

Girma’s finishing kick was better.

Girma hit the tape one second ahead of Niguesse to win the 32nd-annual Stratton Faxon Fairfield Half Marathon with a time of 1:05.37.

“This is good for me,” the 29-year-old Girma said.

Read more.

Tadias Video Interview: Producer Bill Laswell on Jano Band

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Updated: Friday, June 22, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – When it comes to world music, New York-based producer Bill Laswell is convinced that the next big act coming out of Ethiopia is a young rock band called Jano – a ten member ensemble that fuses distinctly Ethiopian sounds with heavy guitar, drum and other instruments.

“I think they were probably deeply influenced by the great musicians of Ethiopia, the great singers without question,” said Laswell in a recent interview with TADIAS. Laswell, who has put together the band’s forthcoming CD, has an extensive resume including work with Ethiopian vocalist Gigi, among others.

Regarding Jano, he added: They have “progressive sounds. It’s very new and very different. Nothing like this ever came out of Ethiopia.”

Laswell said what makes the young musicians unique is that they manage to keep the traditional Ethiopian vibe while appealing to global music lovers. “You hear old songs by singers from the 60’s inside of the rock,” he said. “Another interpretation that might upset some people but carries on the tradition in a modern way.” He continued: “These are modern instruments but it does not overlook the kirar, it does not overlook masinko, it does not overlook the traditional singing, the church music and the power of the tradition. It does not take that for granted. They don’t join the ranks of Ethiopian music, they break the rules.”

The group consists of four vocalists (two male and two female), two guitarists, two keyboard players, a bassist and a drummer – all in their twenties.

According to Laswell, the band was talent-spotted by Ethiopian entrepreneur Addis Gessesse who is also credited for helping to launch the careers of reggae star Ziggy Marley and Ethiopian pop icon Teddy Afro.

As to the release date for Jano’s album, Laswell said they have an unconventional marketing strategy worked out. “The album is done and the packaging is done and they are in the process of creating it now in Ethiopia, and probably it will come here soon,” he said. “It will come as a word-of-mouth and not so much as a marketing distribution build up how America does things, but more to do with getting that interest to communities.” He added: “I think it will start in the Ethiopian community and hopefully it will build into what the world calls the ‘World Music’ genre, which is pretty big internationally.”

Watch: The Ethiopian Rock Band Jano – Interview with Producer Bill Laswell (TADIAS TV)


Related:
Jano Band to Perform at SOB’s in New York
Tadias Video Interview: Ethiopian Rock Band Jano Live in DC (UPDATED)

Join the conversation on Twitter and Facebook

New Research Finds Evidence that Supports Queen of Sheba Legend

By Stephanie Pappas, LiveScience

The Queen of Sheba’s genetic legacy may live on in Ethiopia, according to new research that finds evidence of long-ago genetic mixing between Ethiopian populations and Syrian and Israeli people.

The Queen of Sheba, known in Ethiopia as Makeda, is mentioned in both the Bible and the Quran. The Bible discusses diplomatic relations between this monarch and King Solomon of Israel, but Ethiopian tradition holds that their relationship went deeper: Makeda’s son, Menelik I, the first emperor of Ethiopia, is said to be Solomon’s offspring.

Read more.

Ethiopia Shows That Congress Is Right to Be Worried About UN Control of the Internet

Opinion
By Steve DelBianco

Today a key committee in the US Congress approved a resolution opposing United Nations “control over the Internet.” While some in the Internet community have dismissed the bipartisan effort as mere political grandstanding, recent actions by some UN Member States show that lawmakers have good reason to be worried.

Last month, UN voting member Ethiopia made it a crime — punishable by 15 years in prison — to make calls over the Internet. The Ethiopian government cited national security concerns, but also made it clear that it wants to protect the revenues of the state-owned telecom monopoly. (those guys really hate it when people use free Internet calling services like Skype and Google Talk)

The news out of Ethiopia is just the latest indication that many UN members don’t think too highly of the free and open Internet, or of its multi-stakeholder governance model. Aside from the Ethiopian law, we’ve heard a drumbeat of news about governments seeking to regulate and tax the Internet through the upcoming World Conference on International Telecommunications (WCIT) in Dubai.

So while some Internet insiders snicker at Congress and its nonbinding resolution, I give props to those lawmakers for having the courage and savvy to focus on this issue.

Over and over again in recent months, United Nations supporters — including ITU Secretary General Hamadoun Toure — have publicly scoffed at the notion that the WCIT and the renegotiation of the International Telecommunications Regulations (ITR) treaty will lead to UN control of the Internet.

But the words and actions of ITU member states, not to mention the text of the proposals they are offering in advance of WCIT, reveal that governments and multi-governmental bodies openly covet a bigger role in Internet governance.

One of the key areas for debate at WCIT will be how developing country telecom monopolies can regain the revenue they lose when their citizens use free internet calling services. With the news out of Ethiopia, we’ve seen how at least one ITU member proposes to solve that problem.

It’s frightening to consider applying wire-line telecom regulations and tariffs to international Internet traffic. Those regulations have the potential to dramatically impact traffic flows, censor content, and raise access costs for precisely the same populations that stand to benefit most from a free and open Internet.

In fact, states like Ethiopia should embrace the broad economic upside of letting their businesses and citizens take advantage of convenient and inexpensive Internet communications. That could mean less revenue for a state-owned telecom monopoly, but to maximize GDP you want to encourage Gross Domestic Product — not Government-Directed Profits.
Now, these tariffs and regulations become even more insidious when you consider the byzantine ITU and UN policymaking process, as I described here.

The name of the game in big multi-governmental bodies is coalition building, or what we used to call “horse trading”. In the one nation/one vote world, the only way for powerful countries like China to get anything done is to buy allies by offering to support issues like economic aid and — you guessed it — telecom tariffs.

So picture a world where some portion of Internet oversight resides with the UN, ITU, or some new multinational body. Now imagine how easy it will be for China to scratch Ethiopia’s back on something like telecom tariffs, in exchange for a vote favoring Internet censorship. Not only is this possible, it’s precisely what countries like China and Russia want to see happen.

Before we embrace the rule of ‘one nation/one vote’ to govern the Internet, let’s understand how many of those governments will vote once the UN makes the rules. And they’re not being all that secretive about it — Vladimir Putin wants to vest the UN with “International control of the Internet.”

In the International environment, the United States is an easy target and nonbinding Congressional resolutions are causally dismissed. But wherever in the world you live, it’s worth hearing Washington’s alarm and knowing that the threat is real.
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To learn more, visit the blog maintained by Steve DelBianco here.

Related:
Crack Down on Skype Raising Eyebrows

Gomen for Breakfast?

Tadias Magazine
By Nesanet Teshager Abegaze

Published: Wednesday, June 20, 2012

Los Angeles (TADIAS) – Summer is officially here, and while everybody loves the sunshine, some of us are coming to terms with the fact that our New Years Resolutions never made it past January. This can bring on a sense of alarm as the layers of clothing come off, and may lead us to desperate measures (i.e.- drinking lemonade with berbere for 10 days). While these quick fixes are tempting, and may help us squeeze into an outfit for a special event, they aren’t sustainable.

Rather than beat ourselves up for not sticking with our New Years resolutions, we can look at summer as a time to recommit to our health and fitness plan. With the warmer temperature, we naturally crave lighter foods, making this a great time to transition to a diet with more fresh foods. In my own life, adding small manageable practices into my daily routine has been very fruitful (pun intended)! One of my favorite additions to my diet this year has been green smoothies, which I drink almost daily.

While green smoothies may look a little like a failed attempt at gomen, they are delicious and have numerous health benefits. They are simply a liquid base blended with fruit and leafy greens. When consumed first thing in the morning, green smoothies give you a natural energy boost, and will help you get that summer glow in no time.

*Very nutrient dense and a great source of plant based protein
*Chlorophyll aids in detoxification/blood purification.
* Easily digestible vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants provide increased energy
*High fiber content promotes colon health and keeps you full
*Help you stay hydrated
*Balance blood sugar and reduces cravings for sweets, salts, and junk food
*Consuming greens in the form of green smoothies reduces the consumption of oils and salt found in salad dressing

When I started experimenting with green smoothies, I simply added spinach or kale to my fruit smoothies. Over time, I’ve gotten much more creative, and tapped into recipes from Green Smoothie advocates such as Kimberly Snyder and Victoria Boutenko.

I love the recipe below and make it every morning before work, modifying it based on what’s available at my local farmers market. I’ve shared it with my loved ones, and my co-workers and family members are all hooked. In fact, my 2 year-old nephew whips out his cup as soon as he sees me pull out leafy greens, and my office manager recently purchased a Vitamix blender for the office.

Green Smoothie Recipe:

4 cups water

1 bunch of your favorite greens (kale, spinach, and romaine lettuce are my favorites)

2 stalks celery

2 small cucumbers

2 apples

2 bananas

Juice of 1 lemon

1 cup ice

Optional: 2 inch slice of fresh ginger (great for digestion!)

Serves 2-3 people.

A lot of these ingredients are probably already in your fridge (think salata minus the karya). Drink regularly and everyone will think you’ve just returned from vacation in Awassa or Bahir Dar!
—-
Related:
Shiro, The Sure Thing: Why It’s Good For You

Tikur Retold: ‘Why I am in Awe of Teddy Afro’s Music Video’

Opinion
By Teddy Fikre

The next revolution was sang by Teddy Afro and directed by Tamirat Mekonen; this weekend, 65 of our people wrote a revolution on the back of Busboys and Poet napkins.

Black. It is a color often disabused. It is a hue seldom given credit. For too long, black has been seen as a curse. Even by her own people, black has been a color of death and a the perfection of misery. Black has been given a bad rap, instead of being treated as royalty, black has been abused as the color of disease. This pernicious disease of the mind; we live in a world where black is prostituted as the essence of debauchery while other colors are praised as the hue of God’s perfection. But black is the mother of all colors and the children of all hues, without black there can be no white, black is what you get when you fuse the colors of the rainbow. Black is perfect. Black is me.

It is for this reason that I am in awe of Teddy Afro’s “Tikur Sew” music video. Most don’t understand it yet, but what Teddy Afro is singing about is not merely a retelling of Adwa, Teddy Afro is chanting the melody of a black revolution. Never in my lifetime did I think I would witness a sea of Ethiopians in a soccer stadium—30,000 strong—singing “Tikur Sew” and being proud to say “I am black”. Yet, one song by Teddy Afro and a corresponding video by Tamirat Mekonen has revolutionized black and now we stand in awe and love our blackness. This is the happiest moment of my life because black has been raised from poverty to prosperity. Teddy Afro repainted the canvass of the world with tikur and managed to burn into the psyche of Ethiopians and black people as a whole the true beauty of black.

Nearly 60 years ago, Thurgood Marshall changed the glide path of humanity when he had the audacity to challenge the mendacity of “Seperate but Equal”. The most powerful means he turned to when he challenged this pernicious law was a study his team conducted of the evils of racism. They turned to black children less than 10 years old and gave them two dolls. One doll was white and the other was black; all the black children immediately gravitated to the white dolls while they abused the black dolls. The depravity of bigotry was engrained in the minds of these black children that the color black represented all the ills of the world while white was the personification of good. The irony of all ironies was that these children were fed into their spirits the negative light of black by their very own parents. When I say that racism only exists because it is espoused and propagated by black folk I don’t say it out of hyperbole—the biggest obstacles in the way of black folk are black folk themselves. The Klu Klux Klan has nothing on rappers like Soulja Boy and gangster rappers when it comes to destroying black hope.

Now you know why Teddy Afro’s Tikur Sew is all powerful. Teddy Afro has become our Thurgood Marshall, he is dispelling the idea that black is evil from the mind of our children. I hope in due time we will stop wearing black to funerals and only wear black to our celebrations. In due time, we will stop referring to dark skinned Ethiopians as “koolies” and accept them as the closest thing to the color of God. In due time, we will not be repulsed as a people when the winner of Miss Ethiopia is from Gambella and accept her as the truest sense of Ethiopianism. This is a revolution my friends, one fired without a single bullet and started with eskista instead of dead bodies piling up in Bole and beyond.

It was for this reason that I organized “I am Tikur” event at Busboys and Poets this weekend. I had a vision of retelling Tikur and showing to the world that black is beautiful and that we should be proud to say we are black. Even though I got endless emails and text messages saying “I am not black, we are special”, for the most part the vast majority of the responses I received were positive. My people, children of Ethiopia old and young alike, started to change their Facebook status updates with “I am Tikur” and made the “I am Tikur” poster their profile pictures. Endless tweets were sent with #IamTikur and by the time the event at Busboys and Poets launched, a sea of our people and others who love our mother Ethiopia came out to celebrate our blackness and oneness with the African Diaspora and African-Americans.

Read more at browncondor.com.

Related:
Teddy Afro’s Tikur Sew Music Video Launched (Ezega)
Tamirat Mekonen: The Person Behind Teddy Afro’s Music Video ‘Tikur Sew’ (TADIAS)

7th Ethiopian Diaspora Business Forum

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Monday, June 18, 2012

Washington, D.C. (TADIAS) – The 7th Annual Ethiopian Diaspora Business Forum will take place in Washington, D.C. next month. “Ethiopian Diaspora Business Forum is to strengthen the social, communal and business relationship between the Ethiopian Diaspora and indigenous Ethiopian business community by creating an opportunity for business linkages, knowledge sharing, and highlighting opportunities both in the United States and Ethiopia,” says the organization’s announcement.

This year’s event will also include a job fair and “Businessperson of the Year” award.

If You Go:
7th Ethiopian Diaspora Business Forum & Awards Dinner
Date: July 14, 2012
Place: Jack Morton Auditorium, George Washington University
Time: 1-5Pm
Attendance is by registration.
More info at: www.theethiopianamerican.com

Ethiopia Advances to Final Round of Africa Cup of Nations Qualifier

BBC News

Ethiopia held on to a 1-1 draw against Benin to go through to the next round of Africa Cup of Nations qualifying, and knock out their hosts.

Other teams celebrating after Sunday’s qualifiers are Zimbabwe, Mozambique, DR Congo and Togo, who all made sure of their progress.
But Kenya, Tanzania, Seychelles and Burundi have been eliminated from the race to South Africa 2013.

The winners go through to the final round of qualifying later this year.

Ethiopia showed that their revival is no fluke – following up a fine couple of performances in World Cup qualifying with a solid display in Cotonou.

They went behind against Benin but bounced back to equalise in difficult conditions, and held on for a 1-1 draw which takes them through on away goals.

Read more at BBC News.

Ethiopia: Crack Down on Skype Raising Eyebrows

Tadias Magazine
Editorial

Updated: Wednesday, June 20, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Do you skype? If you reside in Ethiopia you could do some serious jail time for using the popular online phone service. According to a new telecommunications law that criminalizes VoIP, violators could face up to 15 years in prison. The rule, which appears to be intended to control the press, now extends to all Ethiopian citizens. Not surprisingly, the legislation is raising eyebrows around the world.

In an article entitled Using Skype in Ethiopia Could Land You in Jail, PC Magazine noted that only 360,000 people, or 0.4% of the nation’s 82 million citizens, had online access in June 2009 and that internet even in Addis Ababa is often slow and unreliable. Yet the country has one of the harshest anti-Internet laws in the world.

In another story, The Los Angles Times offered advice for those traveling to Ethiopia, alerting potential tourists to watch out for the online cops. “If you use Skype, you could be there 15 years,” the newspaper wrote.

And given Ethiopia’s recent efforts to project the country as an attractive investment destination, the The Atlantic Magazine mused: “Why Does Ethiopia Want to Give People 15 Years in Jail for Using Skype?” The magazine noted that one of Africa’s biggest economic success stories, Ethiopia is also one of its least wired. “This new law and other, increasingly draconian restrictions are a sign of how far it still has to go,” the publication observed.

The BBC was more succinct “Ethiopia clamps down on Skype and other internet use,” the broadcaster declared.

In a recent post on the Global Voices website, Ethiopian tech blogger Markos Lemma, features an interview with Geraldine de Bastion, a Berlin-based international consultant on information and communication technology discussing the state of social media in Ethiopia. “From what I experienced during my first visit to Ethiopia is that there is a big demand for information and communication in general and social media are being discovered as one means for people to have their say,” Bastion said. “Because of the low internet penetration, social media at present is reserved for the few who do have access — but this small social media community is using social media platforms such as Facebook and twitter in creative ways to further information exchange.” She added: “However, the influence of citizen media on political decision making is not yet visible — mainly because of the lack of Internet penetration and lack of ability to reach a broad audience within in the country. Also, there is a sense of fear of repression against critical voices although many bloggers are still navigating under the radar of those in power.”

According to Bastion, the Ethiopian government is also now undertaking deep packet inspection of all Internet traffic. “They compare this kind of action to the censorship and spying on private communication conducted by China, Iran, and Kazakhstan,” she said. “With the Ethiopian Telecommunication Corporation still being the sole telecommunication service provider in Ethiopia, there is no way to escape the eye of the state for Ethiopians online.”

Authorities justify the new measure on the basis of national security, but considering that less than 1% of Ethiopia’s citizens have internet access this law seems an overreach.


Related:
A 30-second Skype call in Ethiopia could land you 15 years in prison (NY Daily News)
Going to Ethiopia? If you use Skype, you could be there 15 years (LA Times)

Senator Patrick Leahy Says Congress Watching Eskinder Nega’s Case

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Updated: Saturday, June 16, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Senator Patrick Leahy, a long-term and influential member of the United States Senate, has taken the cause of imprisoned Ethiopian Journalist and Blogger Eskinder Nega (recipient of the 2012 Pen America’s prestigious “Freedom to Write” award). Senator Leahy of Vermont, a senior member of the Appropriations Committee and Chairman of the Subcommittee on State and Foreign Operations, submitted a statement to the Congressional Record on Thursday, highlighting the upcoming verdict for Eskinder, which is expected to come later this month.

“I and other Members of Congress will be watching what happens in a courtroom 7,000 miles from Washington, in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia,” Senator Leahy said in the statement. “That is where a journalist named Eskinder Nega stands accused of supporting terrorism simply for refusing to remain silent about the Ethiopian government’s increasingly authoritarian drift.”

Senator Leahy added: “The trial is finished, and a verdict is expected on June 21. Eskinder Nega is not alone. Since 2011, the Ethiopian government has charged 10 other journalists with terrorism or threatening national security for questioning government actions and policies –- activities that you and I and people around the world would recognize as fundamental to any free press. Ironically, by trying to silence those who do not toe the official line, the government is only helping to underscore the concerns that many inside and outside of Ethiopia share about the deterioration of democracy and human rights in that country.”

David Carle, Communications Director and Press Secretary to Senator Leahy, told TADIAS that his boss has been concerned about the political situation in Ethiopia for a long time. “Senator Leahy has added conditions for several years and these are the latest,” he said referring to a pending bill for fiscal year 2013, which puts a number of restrictions on funds allocated to assist the Ethiopian military and police force. “His budget bill for FY2013 was approved a couple of weeks ago by the full Appropriations Committee and goes next to the Senate Floor,” the press secretary said.

The legislation requires the State Department to certify to the U.S. Senate that the “Government of Ethiopia is implementing policies to publicly disclose the military and police budget; protect judicial independence, freedom of expression, association, assembly, and religion; the right of political opposition parties, civil society organizations, journalists to operate without harassment or interference; and due process of law.”

Eskinder spent his younger years in the United States, attending high school and college in the Washington, D.C. area, and returned to Ethiopia 1991. Mr. Carle said the Ethiopian Diaspora has been instrumental in educating lawmakers about developments in Ethiopia. “Ethiopian-Americans have done a superb job in bringing these types of issue to the attention of Congress,” he told TADIAS. “Senator Patrick Leahy hopes that Ethiopians in the United States will continue to play a role.”

The full statement is available at www.leahy.senate.gov.

Related:
Can Freedom of Press Happen in Ethiopia? (The Root)
US senator condemns Ethiopia’s persecution of the press (CPJ)

Could Africa be World’s Next Manufacturing Hub?

Opinion:
By Hinh T. Dinh, Special to CNN

Editor’s note: Hinh T. Dinh currently serves as a Lead Economist in the Office of the Senior Vice President and Chief Economist of the World Bank in Washington DC. He is the lead author of the “Light Manufacturing in Africa – Targeted Policies to Enhance Private Investment and Create Jobs” World Bank report.

Washington D.C. (CNN) — With domestic labor costs rising, many Asian manufacturing producers are now looking to relocate their factories in other regions of the world. Could Africa replace Asia and/or China as the world’s next manufacturing hub?

To be sure, Africa has a number of manufacturing advantages that it has yet to realize. Besides low labor costs and abundant resources, these include duty-free and quota-free access to U.S. and EU markets for light manufactures under the Africa Growth and Opportunity Act and the Cotonou Agreement.

Is this enough to offset Sub-Saharan Africa’s generally low labor productivity relative to that of its Asian competitors?

Read more at CNN.

Gosaye Tesfaye Performing Live in New York

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Thursday, June 14, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Get ready for some eskista in NYC. Gosaye Tesfaye is coming to town. The singer is scheduled to perform live at the Highline Ballroom in Manhattan on Friday, June 29th.

If You Go:
Gosaye Tesfaye Live in New York City
The Highline Ballroom
Friday, June 29, 2012
Door Opens at 11PM
Admission: $30 in advance $35 at the door
VIP booth and bottle service available
Call: 201.220.3442 or 917.664.4607
www.highlineballroom.com

Watch: Gosaye Tesfaye Coming to New York

Ethiopia-Canada Trade Could Soar With New Direct Flight From Toronto

Toronto Star
By Yamri Taddese

Nola Kianza makes a business trip to Ethiopia every other month, spending up to 48 gruelling hours in-transit each time.

But starting July 17, the Toronto investor will cut his trip to 14 hours as a new Ethiopian Airlines route is set to make Africa just a flight away from Toronto.

The first regular, non-stop flight between Toronto and Addis Ababa boosts trade ties between Canada and Ethiopia, one of Africa’s largest markets with a population of over 80 million.

Read more at the Toronto Star.

New Generation of Ethiopians March Toward Dream of Acceptance in Israel

The New York Times

By ISABEL KERSHNER

JERUSALEM — Yetmwork Makurya, 35, had tears in her eyes as she spoke of her attachment to Israel. When she arrived as a teenager in 1991 on a secret overnight airlift from Ethiopia, she said, “Jerusalem and the land of Israel was my dream.”

Yet over the past three months Ms. Makurya has spent much of her time with an angry new generation of Ethiopian-Israeli activists on the sidewalk near the prime minister’s residence in central Jerusalem, protesting against unofficial but hurtful racism and discrimination.

Read more at The New York Times.

Tamirat Mekonen: The Person Behind Teddy Afro’s Music Video ‘Tikur Sew’

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Updated: Monday, June 11, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – As a young boy growing up in Bahir Dar, Ethiopia where his mother worked at the local movie theater, Tamirat Mekonen Teklu, 31, — the director and cinematographer of Teddy Afro’s latest music video Tikur Sew — dreamed of one day becoming a filmmaker. And judging from early reactions to his newest gig, Tamirat’s directorial debut, only three years after receiving a scholarship to study at New York Film Academy, appears to be a smashing success.

TADIAS caught up with Tamirat shortly after he returned to his home in Washington, D.C., following the launch of the music video in Ethiopia last week.

“For 75 days, we worked 18-19 hours a day, non-stop,” he told us. “This was my first project after graduating from film school, so I was working under a lot of pressure.” He added: “My whole Ethiopian filmmaking family had great expectations about this project. At the end of the day, it was a great experience for the whole team.”

Tikur Sew (Amharic for black person), is Teddy Afro’s tribute to the legacy of Menelik II, the emperor who led Ethiopia during the world-famous Battle of Adwa on March 1, 1896. Scoring a decisive military victory against the invading Italian forces Adwa was an event that changed the course of history not only for Ethiopians, but also for the colonial ambitions of a major European power, forcing Italy to recognize the sovereignty of an African nation.

“I really wanted to make the audience to feel and experience the six-hour historical battle,” Tamirat said. “Honestly, though, I did not expect that people would have such a positive and emotional reaction to the music video.” He added: “There were two main messages, which are found in the Amharic quote at the end of the film: ‘In order to define yourself now, you have to look at your past,'” he said. “If those who fought in the battle did not sacrifice their lives for us, we would have lost our culture and identity. We would not be who we are today.”

Tamirat continued: “There was a price that was paid for us to be the only non-colonized African nation. The last scene I created in color was a fantasy scene of the young people of our generation honoring and acknowledging what Emperor Menelik and Empress Taytu Betul accomplished.”


The behind the screens making of Tikur Sew Music Video Tamirat with the actor playing Emperor Menelik II. (photo by Sabisa Films Production)


Tamirat Mekonen with Tesfaye Wondmagegn and production crew in the making of Tikur Sew music video. (photo by Sabisa Films Production)

According to Tamirat, there were 420 actors who took part in the music video, most hailing from the theatrical arts department at Addis Ababa University. “We shot the film in four days and spent two months in post-production,” he told TADIAS. “We worked in four locations all around Addis, including Teddy Afro’s house.”

How did he get involved in the project? “The previous distributor of Tikur Sew before Adika, saw my work and introduced me to Teddy Afro’s former manager Addis Gessese, and then to Teddy Afro, himself,” he said. “After I met him, Teddy let me listen to all of the music that would be on his new CD.” He added: “Teddy and Adika were anticipating producing a DVD with a selection of four music videos from the Tikur Sew album, and I chose the title song Tikur Sew.”

“I grew up watching cinema because my mother was working in the only cinema theater in Bahir Dar.” Tamirat shared. “Every weekend she would let me sit and watch movies. Because of this, I dreamt of one day becoming a filmmaker.”

Tamirat later attended a one year certificate program in filmmaking in Addis Ababa. “I saved the money to pay for the program on my own by walking long hours in order not to have to pay for transportation and sometimes skipping lunch,” he said. “I worked on many films, including: Red Mistake, Ashenge, Albo, and the award winning Siryet. In 2009, he was awarded a Brett Ratner scholarship to attend the New York Film Academy, in New York City, where he studied cinematography. “I was also assisted by my future father-in-law Matt Andrea, who sponsored me to come to the United States,” he said.

Does he have any upcoming projects? “I am working as the director of photography on a feature film entitled Lovers’ Paradise,” he said. “We hope to start shooting around the end of September. Additionally, my company Sabisa Production is set to debut a new feature film, Sons of Sunrise, in the next two months.”
—-
Watch: Tikur Sew – Teddy Afro – HD English version – Ethiopia Music (2012)


Join the conversation on Twitter and Facebook.

London 2012: The Return of Tirunesh Dibaba

The New York Times

By DAVID GENDELMAN

One of the most anticipated entrants at this year’s Adidas Grand Prix track meet in New York on Saturday is Tirunesh Dibaba of Ethiopia, the defending women’s Olympic champion at 5,000 and 10,000 meters and quite possibly the fastest finisher in the history of women’s distance running.

Dibaba, 27, is recovering from shin splints so severe they kept her out of competition every day of 2011 except the last, when she won the San Silvestre Vallecana 10-kilometer road race on New Year’s Eve, in Madrid. Last week, at the Prefontaine Classic in Eugene, Ore., she continued her comeback, running — and winning — her first outdoor track race in almost two years, at 10,000 meters, and she did it in dramatic fashion.

Read more at The New York Times.

Athletics-Results from Diamond League meeting in New York (Reuters)
Meseret Defar joins 5000m field at adidas Grand Prix (Diamond League New York)
Dagmawit Berhane: Ethiopia Getting Ready to Grab Some Olympic Gold (VOR)

NYC: Taste of Ethiopia is About to Get a Taste of Stardom

NY Daily News

Taste of Ethiopia, a food business launched in Harlem less than one year ago, is about to get a taste of stardom.

The fledgling company, which makes fresh Ethiopian dishes sold at local markets like Whole Foods and Foragers City Grocer, is one of four New York food manufacturers who’ve won the city’s first ever competition to be showcased at the Summer Fancy Food Show.

The winners also include Chulita’s Famous, a Latin sofrito maker in Long Island City; Morris Kitchen, an artisanal syrup company in Williamsburg; and Davidovich Bakery, a Queens bagel manufacturer.

They’ll all be heading to the Fancy Food Show in Washington D.C. on June 17, where their products will be sampled by some of the country’s premier food buyers, the kind of exposure that is rare for startups.

“It’s a huge deal,” said Hiyaw Gebreyohannes, 31, Taste of Ethiopia’s founder.

Read more at NY Daily News.

Related
Taste of Ethiopia Launches Organic, Packaged Ethiopian Food (TADIAS)

Teza Comes to Oakland – Saturday June 9

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Updated: Saturday, June 9, 2012

Oakland (TADIAS) – Haile Gerima’s award winning film Teza will screen in the Bay Area today.

The critically acclaimed film explores the trauma of violence and its lasting impact on society using Ethiopia’s tumultuous political history as a backdrop. The movie uses the power of memory and flashbacks to recount the historical circumstances that have framed the context in which contemporary Ethiopia exists.

Teza follows the personal narrative of Anberber, who after leaving Ethiopia for Germany to become a doctor, is led to return to his home village by lingering spirits and haunting visions from his childhood. The movie chronicles Anberber’s internal struggle to stay true to himself and to his homeland. But above all, TEZA explores the possession of memory, a right humanity mandates that each of us has – the right to own our past.

IF You Go:
TEZA – A film by Haile Gerima & the Makers of Sankofa
Limited Bay Area Engagement
Saturday, June 9, 2012
2 screenings-4:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Summit Hospital Auditorium
400 Hawthorne Avenue Oakland, CA 94609
Tickets-$10
Early arrival suggested-shows may sell out.
Haile Gerima’s films (ie-Sanfoka and Adwa) will be available for purchase on DVD.
For more info., contact: nabegaze@gmail.com or 510-568-9313

Watch: Teza trailer

Watch: Haile Gerima “The Cultural Contexts of Teza

Ethiopia’s Konso Hometown Join UNESCO World Heritage Sites

By Jenny Vaughan (AFP)

KONSO, Ethiopia — The booming drums and lusty singing of Ethiopia’s Konso tribe, celebrating their hometown joining the UN’s list of World Heritage Sites, echoed down the road that winds through lush green hills.

When the revellers came into sight, there was an explosion of colour — women in bright orange skirts and men in striped neon yellow and red shorts, heads topped with decorative feathers and cowhide masks. Under the blazing midday sun, Konso residents brandishing animal skin shields chanted as they streamed through the streets, followed by a full marching band. Hundreds of Konso people turned out in their famed town, 600 kilometres (375 miles) southwest of Addis Ababa, for the recent formal inauguration of their inclusion in UNESCO’s heritage list.

Read more at AFP.

Africa Takes a Second Shot at Commodities Trading

Financial Times

By Eleanor Whitehead

When it comes to commodity exchanges, African countries are hoping it’s second time lucky. The continent’s first forays into the arena – mostly in the 1990s – weren’t much of a triumph. But several countries are now trying to fare better as they work to establish or revive their marketplaces.

The driving force behind renewed interest? The unexpected – and fairly significant – success of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange.

Read more at Financial Times.

Dallas & D.C: Tale of Two Ethiopian Soccer Tournaments

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Updated: Wednesday, June 6, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Last winter, when the Ethiopian Sports Federation in North America (ESFNA), a 29-year old non-profit in charge of hosting the annual Ethiopian Soccer Tournament, elected new officers and sent out a press release announcing Dallas as the location of the 2012 Soccer Tournament, we reported that the much publicized disputes among the board members seemed to have been amicably resolved. Since then, however, things have dramatically changed.

“There is an ongoing lawsuit and because of our lawyer’s advice, I can not tell you the details of how our organization was formed,” Elias Dimberu, a public relations officer for the newly established AESAONE (All Ethiopian Sports Association ONE), told TADIAS in a recent response to our inquiry. AESAONE is aggressively promoting a rival tournament at the RFK stadium in Washington, D.C. scheduled from July 1st through 7th — the same time the ESFNA sponsored tournament takes place in Dallas.

“There is no court gag order so you can speak to me about whatever you need,” said Johnny G. Berhanu, the spokesperson for the older ESFNA. “The truth is that they are all former members of ESFNA, including the ex-president who lost an election, who have chosen to set up various entities basically disregarding not only the law but the bylaws of ESFNA as well.” He added: Our bylaws say no board member of ESFNA can use ‘proprietary data’ including business contacts for their own personal use for at least two years after they leave the organization. These guys stole our corporate identity, they took our sponsor accounts. They tried locking us out of our bank account and our website. Believe it or not, we were first alerted to the whole plot by a Verizon fraud department worker, who called to tell us that a couple of those guys were trying to take out two new cell phones using our name.”

The AESAONE PR Officer disagrees, while admitting that the group was forced to re-brand itself after facing a trademark infringement lawsuit in April for its previous name, ESFNAONE. “We’ve changed the name as required by law,” Elias responded.

“It took the judge less than fifteen minutes to approve a temporary restraining order against them, which has since been extended,” Johnny remarked regarding the lawsuit. “They can never, ever be able to use our name and confuse the public again.”

And the soccer teams? “There is no shortage of Ethiopian soccer players in the Diaspora,” answered Elias. “In fact, there are way too many.” He added: “People forget that there is more than one Ethiopian team in every major city. We already have 28 teams registered from the U.S., as well as one from Australia and one from England.” According to Elias, the D.C. tournament is sponsored by MIDROC, the company owned by Ethiopian-born Saudi billionaire Mohammed al-Amoudi. “They are covering the entire tournament for three years, whatever the cost, no strings attached,” he said.

“The man has given them 2 million dollars and they are going around trying to buy players, offering them up to $10,000 in some cases,” Johnny charged. “I personally know someone in Canada who rejected their bribe.”

“That’s hearsay,” Elias objected. He points out that AESAONE was a sponsor and actively recruiting teams during the traditional Memorial Day weekend regional tournaments in the West coast, the Midwest and the South. “There were ten California teams participating in Sacramento, for example,” he said. “Nine in Atlanta and another ten quality ones in Minnesota.” He added: “For the first time, there will be teams coming from Florida, Arizona, South Dakota and the city of Cincinnati, Ohio.”

Elias continued: “In terms of money, we are covering transportation costs, including airfare, for 20 players of each team that are participating in our tournament. We are also providing each team with five hotel rooms. In addition, all teams receive one full jersey. And in case of emergency, each players gets up to $100,000 insurance coverage for injury which they can use throughout the year. Furthermore, for the first time we have arranged coach bus service, back and forth, between the stadium and the hotel.”

Addressing the ongoing lawsuit, Elias declined from sharing details except to state, “We are in settlement negotiations at the moment.”

But Johnny is willing to talk. “ESFNA is asking to recover court expenses and other damages from them,” Johnny said. “So far we have spent about $13,000 in lawyers fees and could go up to $20,000.” He continued: “There is business loss and related issues when they used the ESFNAONE name to promote their event causing serious confusion in the community. As part of the final settlement, we are asking that at a minimum they change their tournament date.”

“That’s logistically impossible,” Elias declared. “There is a reason why we chose the week of July 4th.” He continued: “Most of the players are students and the only major summer holiday where we can attract the players is the 4th of July. The next holiday is Labor Day weekend in September, which is too late.”

“Don’t you think they can do this in August and attract more people?” Johnny asked. “Ultimately, I want you to look for the motive.”

“Our motive is to create an organization that stands for one community, regardless of religion and politics,” Elias responded. “Sports being the pillar, to celebrate our culture.”

“Let me tell you something,” Johnny answered. “I am a volunteer and democratically elected member of ESFNA’s board. After two years if people don’t like what I am doing, they can vote me out.” He added: I am not going to go on a vendetta against the organization that I willingly serve. I am not saying they don’t have the right to start a business. This is the United States of America, they can do whatever they want. I am saying be lawful in your actions and be truthful to the public about your intentions.”

Johnny is using his three week vacation to travel from Canada to volunteer his time working on the Dallas soccer tournament logistics. Ironically, Elias who is working on the D.C. tournament resides in Texas. “Yep! I live right in the heart of Dallas,” he said.

Competition and choices are not bad for any community, but we hope the two sides can find a way to let vendors and the public enjoy both events without forcing them to take sides or choose one over another.


Related Links:
The 29th Annual Ethiopian Soccer Tournament in Dallas
Ethiopian Soccer Tournament in D.C.

The 2012 Sheba Film Festival

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Monday, June 4, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – The Sheba Film Festival in New York opens this week. “For me it’s always a learning process not only in terms of interacting with the filmmakers, but also educating the public about the diversity of the Ethiopian Diaspora,” says Beejhy Barhany, who runs the annual program. “Every year is a whole different experience and perspective.”

Beejhy is also the founder and director of BINA, an NYC-based foundation that promotes the history and culture of Ethiopian Jews. In a recent interview with TADIAS, she mentioned that her organization is already looking beyond this week to the 10th anniversary festival in 2013. “We’re planning a much bigger event,” Beejhy said. “We want a diverse group of filmmakers to participate not only from Israel but also from Ethiopia and the Diaspora.”

Regarding selections for the Sheba Film Festival Beejhy says “The movies do not necessarily have to be related to Ethiopian Jews. It could be on any topic.”

The 2012 Sheba Film Festival starts on Thursday, June 7th at the Faison Firehouse Theatre in Harlem with the screening of Jacques Faitlovitch and The Lost Tribes. Faitlovitch, who died in 1955, was a Polish-born researcher with a keen interest in Ethiopian Jews, and is credited for his efforts to make them part of the global Jewish community.


A documentary about the Polish traveler Jacques Faitlovitch (above) is one of the films that will be shown at the 2012 Sheba Film Festival. (Reproduction photo by Moti Milrod)

According to the Israeli newspaper Haaretz, Faitlovitch was born in Lodz, Poland, in 1881, and visited Ethiopia for the first time in 1904. He had traveled there on a grant from Baron Edmond de Rothschild to “look for black Jews.” On his first arrival to Ethiopia he is said to have impressed Emperor Menelik with his Amharic, which he had apparently studied at the school for oriental languages at the Sorbonne in Paris, gaining him much access on his repeated trips to the country as he traversed the Ethiopian highlands on horseback.

“His good contacts with senior Ethiopian officials gained him two government jobs,” Haaretz notes. “In 1942 Faitlovitch was appointed Inspector General of the Ethiopian Ministry of Education, and two years later he became an adviser at the Ethiopian Embassy in Cairo, a job he held for two years. It was an odd position for a Jew: representing a Christian African power in a Muslim capital, Haaretz wrote after his death.”

Faitlovitch, however, was neither the first Westerner, nor Jew, to have made personal contact with the Ethiopian Jewish community. The former goes to the Scottish explorer James Bruce, who claimed to have visited the Beth Israel in 1769, while the latter belongs to Faitlovitch’s own teacher, Prof. Joseph Halevy, who made the journey to Ethiopia a century after Bruce.

If You Go
The 9th Annual Sheba Film Festival
Jacques Faitlovitch and The Lost Tribes
Thursday, June 7th, 2012 at 7:00 PM
Faison Firehouse Theatre in Harlem
6 Hancock Place, New York NY 10027
(West 124th Street between St. Nicholas and Morningside Avenue)
Admission: $12
Directors: Maurice Dorès, Sarah Dorès
59 minutes 2012, French w/ English subtitles
More information at www.binacf.org.

Body of Missing Former KU Student Yelekal Alemu Found

Tadias Magazine
News Update

Saturday, June 2, 2012

DOUGLAS COUNTY, Kan. – Police in Lawrence, Kansas confirm that a body found in rural Douglas County is that of Yelekal Alemu – the missing 23-year-old former University of Kansas student, who was last seen on the morning of Saturday, May 12.

“The 2007 graduate of Olathe South High School was in his fourth year at KU. He lived with his parents and commuted to Lawrence until this past August,” kSHB reports. “Since then, he lived in Lawrence with friends and came home almost every weekend.” According to the local TV station: “His mother reported him missing after he missed a family event, which she said was unlike him. His body was found in a wooded area on Thursday. An autopsy confirmed it was Alemu. Police say they do not suspect foul play.”

Watch:

MEMORIAL SERVICE

Saturday June 2, 2012
4:30 pm — 8:00 pm

Ethiopian Christian Fellowship Church
14345 w 119th St
Olathe, KS 66062
913-271-1645
913-706-6043
_____________________________________

CHURCH SERVICE

Sunday June 3, 2012
10:00 am — 12:30 pm

Ethiopian Christian Fellowship Church
14345 w 119th St
Olathe, KS 66062
913-271-1645
913-706-6043
_____________________________________

BURIAL SERVICE

Sunday June 3, 2012
1:00 pm — 2:00 pm

Olathe Memorial Cemetery (119th and Harold)
738 N. Chestnut St.
Olathe KS 66061
913.971.5226 or 913.971.8626


Related:
Kansas Police Seek Help Finding Missing Man (KBMC News)
Police locate missing 23-year-old’s car in rural Douglas County (KCTV5)

Ethiopia’s Muslims Charge ‘State Interference’ in Mosque Affairs

The Christian Science Monitor

By William Davison, Correspondent

ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA – Protests at mosques in religiously-diverse Ethiopia have stretched into their sixth month as Muslims object to what they see as unconstitutional government interference in their affairs.

Since December, worshipers at Friday prayers nationwide have been criticizing the state’s alleged attempts to impose the al Ahbash, a moderate sect of Islam, on the community via an unrepresentative, politicized Islamic Supreme Affairs Council. Officials deny any interference.

The protest movement in most major cities among the nation’s 30 to 40 million Muslims – about one-third of Ethiopia’s population – has been largely peaceful and contained to mosque compounds.

Read more.

Upcoming Ethiopian Summer Festivals Celebrating Culture, Family & Sports

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Friday, June 1, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – There are several upcoming Summer festivals for the Ethiopian community to enjoy. The Ethiopian Heritage Society is hosting its second Annual Ethiopian Heritage Festival in D.C. at Georgetown University campus from July 27th to July 29th.

Organizers of the annual Ethiopian Festival in Silver Spring, Maryland have also announced the launch of their new event website.

The 29th Annual Ethiopian Soccer Tournament organized by ESFNA will take place in Dallas this year from July 1st to July 7th, and another tournament in D.C. hosted by the newly formed AESAONE (All Ethiopian Sports Association ONE) is scheduled for the same week.
—-
If You Go:
The Second Ethiopian Festival at Downtown Silver Spring
Second Annual Ethiopian Heritage Festival in D.C.
The 29th Annual Ethiopian Soccer Tournament in Dallas
Ethiopian Soccer Tournament in D.C.

Nejat Makes it to National Spelling Bee Contest

Tadias Magazine
News Update

Published: Thursday, May 31, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Remember Nejat Alkadir? She is the seventh-grader — and a first-generation Ethiopian American — who won the 72nd annual Winston-Salem Journal Regional Spelling Bee in North Carolina back in March.

Now she is competing in the National Spelling Bee.

Below is her profile from the competition website:

Speller No. 183, Nejat Alkadir

Sponsor: Winston-Salem Journal

Age: 13

Grade: seventh grade

School: Ledford Middle School, Thomasville, North Carolina

Nejat likes to spend her spare time knitting, crocheting and making lanyards. Her parents immigrated from Ethiopia, and at school Nejat herself excels in language arts. She learned how to read at age 3-1/2 and then taught her brother and sister to read. At home, Nejat enjoys watching Korean shows and dramas, and she likes to listen to Korean music from SHINee. Her favorite game is Scattergories, and her favorite food is lasagna. Nejat hopes to someday pursue a career as a pediatrician.

We wish Nejat all the best!

Related:
First Generation Ethiopian American Wins North Carolina Spelling Bee (Winston-Salem Journal)

President Obama’s Favorite Albright Story: Her Conversation With ‘An Ethiopian Man’

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Published: Thursday, May 31, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – During a ceremony held at the White House on Tuesday awarding the Presidential Medal of Freedom to several American political and cultural icons including Madeleine Albright (the 64th U.S. Secretary of State and the first woman to hold that position) President Obama related an anecdote from the remarkable and inspiring story of a child refugee from Czechoslovakia who lost her grandparents in the Holocaust, but rose to become America’s top diplomat.

“This is one of my favorite stories,” Obama said. “Once, at a naturalization ceremony, an Ethiopian man came up to her and said, ‘Only in America can a refugee meet the Secretary of State.’ And she replied, ‘Only in America can a refugee become the Secretary of State.'”

Albright currently serves as a Professor of International Relations at Georgetown University’s Walsh School of Foreign Service.

Watch as Secretary Albright talks about her proudest accomplishments in the service of her adopted country:



Join the discussion on Facebook.

Saudi Billionaire’s Ethiopia Gold Mine Has 128 Tons Ready

Bloomberg News
By William Davison

May 30, 2012

National Mining Corp., a closely held company majority-owned by Saudi billionaire Mohammed al-Amoudi, said it has 128 tons of gold ready to be mined at its Okote project in south Ethiopia.

“With very little exploration work and by undertaking a definitive feasibility study the reserve could be turned into a big mine,” the Addis Ababa-based company said in a statement e- mailed today.

Read more at Business Week.

Related:
Saudi Star Offers Jobs to Overcome Criticism of Ethiopia Project (Bloomberg News)

Photos: Mahmoud Ahmed & Gosaye Tesfaye at the Historic Howard Theatre in D.C.

Tadias Magazine
Events News | Photos by Matt Andrea

Published: Wednesday, May 30, 2012

Washington, D.C (TADIAS) – Mahmoud Ahmed and Gosaye Tesfaye performed at the historic Howard Theatre in Washington, D.C. during a Memorial Day weekend concert on Saturday, May 26th. It was the first time that Ethiopian music was featured at the iconic venue, which reopened in April following a $29 million renovation. The event was organized by Massinko Entertainment, and also included an appearance by guitarist Selam Woldemariam who is part of an upcoming concert with Brooklyn-based musician Tomas Donker at Summer Stage in New York.

Below is a slideshow of photos from the event:

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Admas Kifetew: First North American Woman to Join Green Number Status at South Africa’s Annual Ultra-Marathon Event

Tadias Magazine
By Jason Jett | Sports News

Published: Tuesday, May 29, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – The Comrades Marathon Association (CMA) has announced that America’s first female runner is due to achieve her Green Number status at next Sunday’s Comrades Marathon in South Africa. The annual event since 1921, billed as “the greatest ultra marathon in the world,” covers approx 90 kilometres (56 miles) between the cities of Pietermaritzburg and Durban.

Born in Harar, Ethiopia, Admas Kifetew-Belilgne has spent much of her life in the US and is a member of West Side Runners NY and New York Broadway Ultra Society.

Admas says she used to daydream about running long distance, having been inspired by the great Ethiopian runner, Abebe Bikila. “Bikila was my hero,” she enthuses, “and I wished to be a runner just like him.”

A mother of three, ultra-running – a sporting event involving tracks longer than the traditional marathon length of 42 kilometres (26 miles) – has been her life-long passion. Admas has finished 12,100 miles and was placed First Female 5 times in the New York Pioneer 3-day 100 miler, with a course record of 15:47 in 2001, which still stands.

She has also competed heavily on the international ultra-running circuit over the past few years, having run races in Brazil, China, Ethiopia, France, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Switzerland & the United Kingdom.

Admas received six awards in the famous London to Brighton Ultra as well as being the winner of the 2000 NYRR Ultra-Runner of the Year Award and the 2005 Grand Prix winner of NY Broadway Ultra Society.

“I was interested in visiting SA for many years and when I ran the London to Brighton race in the UK & won the Ted Corbitt Cup for the first American in 2000; some of the runners mentioned Comrades Marathon at the prize-giving. Right there in the reception room, I decided to run Comrades.”

“I immediately began planning my trip to Durban for the 2001 Comrades with a friend Edson Sanches, who will be running his 6th this year. What makes this mind boggling ‘Ultimate Human Race’ so special is that it is a race to remember.”

Her message to South Africans: “Running is a reflection of how you feel inside and I encourage anyone to try running or doing whatever it is that they love.”

Source: Media release by the Comrades Marathon Association (CMA), Sunday, May 27th, 2012.

London 2012: An Olympian Family Affair for Kenenisa & Tariku Bekele

VOA News

As Ethiopian star Kenenisa Bekele prepares to defend his Olympic 10,000 meters gold medal in London, his toughest competition could very well come from his younger brother, 25-year-old Tariku. On Sunday in Hengelo, the Netherlands, Tariku clocked 27:11:70, the fastest time in the world this year for the 25-lap race.

The Dutch competition doubled as Ethiopia’s 10,000 meters qualification race for the London Games. Lelisa Desisa finished a close second, only 0.28 behind Tariku, to also book a ticket to London. Ethiopia’s third Olympic 10,000meters berth was reserved for Kenenisa Bekele.

Kenenisa is regarded as one of the greatest distance runners of all time. He is the reigning Olympic champion and world record holder at both five thousand meters (12:37:35) and 10,000 meters (26:17:53). However, he has not been in top form the past two years because of leg injuries.

Another Ethiopian who has not been in top form in recent years is Haile Gebrselassie, a former world record holder and two-time Olympic champion at 10,000 meters who was hoping to qualify for his fifth Olympics.

But Father Time is one opponent the 39-year-old Ethiopian star has not been able to beat. Haile finished seventh in Hengelo, and afterwards hinted to reporters that he is moving closer to retirement from athletics. He made journalists laugh when he said at the post-race press conference: “Well, after this you will see me you know not with a track suit – with a suit!

Off the track, Haile has been wearing that business suit more often. He has become a successful businessman with several commercial ventures, including a resort hotel at Ethiopia’s Lake Awassa.

Related:
Haile Gebrselassie Fails to Qualify for Olympics (AFP)
Mamitu Daska of Ethiopia sprints to early lead, easily wins third Bolder (Washington Post)

Haile Gebrselassie Fails to Qualify for London Olympics

Tadias Magazine
News Update

Sunday, May 27, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Haile Gebrselassie failed to secure his place on Ethiopia’s track team for the 2012 London Olympic games during trials in Hengelo, Netherlands on Sunday. The event also marked Haile’s last major race in the 10,000 meter.

“The Games in London, is over for me,” he told AFP. “I ran a good race till the last lap. I felt good but I manifestly didn’t have the speed to compete against my rivals.” He added: “That’s life. I am not disappointed…I gave all that I had.”

Read more at AFP.

Watch: Haile Gebrselassie – King of the Kickdown

2012 Olympics: Haile Gives It One More Run

Two-time Olympic and four-time world 10,000 metres champion Haile Gebrselassie will run one more track race in Hengelo, Netherlands this weekend while trying to make the Ethiopian team for the London 2012 Olympics. (Illustration by Zenamarkos Taye for Tadias Magazine)

Tadias Magazine
Editorial | Sports

Published: Thursday, May 24, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Haile Gebrselassie will run his last major race in the 10,000 meter track in Holland this weekend; that is if he does not secure a spot on Ethiopia’s track team for the 2012 London Olympic games. The trials are set to take place in Hengelo, Netherlands – scheduled for Sunday, May 27th. Haile must finish in the top three to qualify for the Olympics.

“My goal is to run sub-27 minutes in Hengelo,” he told the press last Sunday following his victory at the Bupa Great Manchester Run in England. “When I am in the top three I will have to go.”

The legend, who is 39, failed to make the Olympic team as a marathoner twice, generating media speculation about his ending career. Some have suggested his stubbornness may be damaging to his brand. But Haile never lost his trademark smile and indomitable spirit, race after race, win or loss, flush with optimism about the next opportunity.

“I love running and I will always run for myself,” he told Athletics Illustrated in April. “And I always give my best at running and try to achieve the highest possible level.”

“There will be a lot of stars running in the Olympics,” he admitted about this weekend’s race. “It will be difficult to beat them. To get into the top three and win a medal that would be wonderful.”

Haile has said that if he does not win, he will still attend the London Olympics as a spectator. Either way, he remains one of the world’s most admired athletes of all time. And an Ethiopian hero.

Related:
Gebrselassie takes another strong 10k victory in Manchester (IAAF)

East African Diaspora New Media Orgs in U.S. Receive Attention

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Updated: Monday, May 28, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – The growing and vibrant African Diaspora media in the United States is helping to disseminate the ‘hopeful’ and in some ways more nuanced stories about Africa. The new trend is receiving steadily increasing coverage. In a recent article entitled Ethiopian Diaspora Media Compete Over Message, VOA featured radio and satellite TV shows based in Washington, D.C. metro area including The Nunu Wako Show on EBS and Abebe Belew’s Addis Dimts radio. Nico Colombant at VOA noted that during the much publicized G8 meeting at Camp David presidential retreat in Maryland last week, several media crew including “citizen-journalists” taking photos and videos of demonstrations in nearby towns were members of the Ethiopian Diaspora.

A post entitled Generations of East African Diasporas in Cyberspace on Focus on the Horn — a website run by graduate students at Oxford University — also highlights the growing Africa-focused new-media organizations.

“As a new generation emerges from the offspring of East African migrants, they too have created online spaces to negotiate their relationships to their countries of heritage,” writes Alpha Abebe, a PhD student at Oxford. “In many respects, they have entered into this scene far more equipped –- more access to resources, more tech savvy, and more platforms.” She adds: “However, their social, political and economic ties to these countries would appear to be less direct, begging the question –- what does their web presence look like?”

“As you would imagine, it is quite diverse,” Alpha says. “There is Bernos.com, where one can buy a stylish Horn-of-Afro-centric tshirt and share dating advice on the same website.” She continues: “Then there is OPride.com, an aggregator of Oromo and regionally related news stories. Tadias.com is an online magazine often profiling the stories of Ethiopian-Americans who have found mainstream success. Abesha.com (currently on hiatus) was a pioneer in many respects, and created platforms for political debate, showcasing of art, and building community among young Ethiopians and Eritreans in the diaspora. Add to this the vast number of virtual spaces, including websites, facebook pages, twitter feeds, etc. that mobilized a rapid humanitarian response to the recent famine in Somalia, among a generation of people in the Somali diaspora – many of whom have never stepped foot on the continent. Finally, there is HornLight.org, a new player on scene, created to challenge mainstream narratives about the Horn through the stories and contributions from people in the diaspora.”

Social media networks are also playing an important role. The Twitter handle @afritwit with over 3,700 followers, for example, publishes stories that portray the complexities of the African continent by “pooling African Twitter users.” This trend in ‘tweeting from an African perspective’ and curating a pool of African Twitters has also caught the attention of international news agencies such as France 24, which claimed to have published the first Twitter map of Africa. The technology news site, Siliconafrica.com, also published its research online focusing on how Africans are utilizing Twitter, and found that “60% of the continent’s most active Twitter users are aged 21 to 29.”

Diaspora Africans are adopting the idea of press freedom and have developed organizations for African journalists. The Association of African Journalists and Writers (AAJW) on Facebook is one such organization that is newly minted in New York. AAJW describes its role as developing “a unified platform for African media and writers to connect, network, collaborate, and promote better reporting and understanding of Africa and African communities.”

It seems that the old post-colonial tinged discourse on Africa is on its way out as mass media embraces the diversity of voices from the African continent and among Diaspora Africans.

Related:
Ethiopian Diaspora Media Compete Over Message (VOA)
Generations of East African diasporas in cyberspace (Focus on the Horn)
Alexandria News Outlet Loosens Shackles of Censorship for Ethiopians (The Alexandria Times)
Less Emphasis on Digital, More Emphasis on People for D.C. Ethio­pians (The Washington Post)
—-

UPDATE: American Journalist Peter Heinlein Released From Custody in Ethiopia

VOA NEWS

Updated: Saturday, May 26th, 2012

A Voice of America correspondent in Ethiopia has been released from custody and charges dropped after being detained in Addis Ababa, while trying to cover a demonstration Friday.

Peter Heinlein told VOA editors by telephone Saturday he is in good condition and has returned to his residence in the capital.

Witnesses to the arrest told VOA Friday that Heinlein and his translator Simegineh Yekoye were detained while trying to interview protesters during a Muslim demonstration following Friday prayers. She has also been released and any charges against her have been dropped.

Another Western reporter said there was a heavy police presence at the demonstration and that he also was stopped by police and told to leave the area.

Tom Rhodes, East Africa spokesman for the Committee to Protect Journalists, said he understood that Heinlein was accused of acting “unprofessionally and illegally.” Rhodes said a government spokesman accused Heinlein, who is married to a Danish diplomat, of improperly using a diplomatic vehicle and refusing to show media accreditation.

Rhodes added that the accusations seemed at odds with Heinlein’s reputation as a highly professional journalist who has worked for VOA since 1988.
—–
Related:
Voice of America Journalist Freed in Ethiopia (CNN)
American Journalist Detained in Ethiopia (Fox News)
US Radio Correspondent, Translator Held in Ethiopia (AFP)
Voice of America Correspondent Detained in Ethiopia (The Washington Post )
American Journalist Peter Heinlein Detained in Ethiopia (VOA News)
——

Source: VOA NEWS

Friday, May 25, 2012

A Voice of America reporter has been detained in the Ethiopian capital while trying to cover a demonstration Friday.

Witnesses to the arrest said that reporter Peter Heinlein and his translator Simegineh Yekoye were detained while seeking to interview protesters during a Muslim demonstration following Friday prayers in Addis Ababa.

Another Western reporter said there was a heavy police presence at the demonstration and that he also was stopped by police and told to leave the area.

Tom Rhodes, East Africa spokesman for the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), said he understood that Heinlein was accused of acting “unprofessionally and illegally.” Rhodes said a government spokesman accused Heinlein, who is married to a Danish diplomat, of improperly using a diplomatic vehicle and refusing to show media accreditation.

Rhodes added that the accusations seemed at odds with Heinlein’s reputation as a highly professional journalist who has worked for VOA since 1988.

“However, I would add that Peter Heinlein is a veteran reporter, an experienced and professional broadcaster, so personally I find it rather hard to believe that someone like Heinlein would be reporting unprofessionally,” Rhodes said.

In a formal statement from its headquarters in Washington, VOA said, “The safety and welfare of our reporters is our utmost concern and we are working to gather more information about Mr. Heinlein’s status.”

The statement said VOA is in touch with the U.S. Department of State seeking more information and that it is urging “Ethiopian authorities to allow Mr. Heinlein to carry out his journalistic responsibilities without interference.”

Heinlein reported last week on rising tensions between the government and Ethiopia’s Muslim minority, which has held a series of demonstrations to protest what the community sees as government interference in Islamic affairs.

The CPJ quoted Minister of Government Communications Bereket Simon saying officials wanted to speak to Heinlein about his “unobjective” reporting on the Muslim issue. Bereket did not say whether Heinlein has been formally arrested or charged.

In other news:
Amnesty Warns Ethiopia, Rwanda Not to Trade Rights for Growth (VOA)

Entertainment for Memorial Day Weekend: Mahmoud in DC & Teddy Flamingo in NYC

UPDATE: Click here to view photos from the concert at the Historic Howard Theatre

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Friday, May 25, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – There is plenty of Ethiopian entertainment for Memorial weekend on the East Coast. Mahmoud Ahmed and Gosaye Tesfaye are scheduled to perform at the historic Howard Theatre in Washington, D.C., while Teddy Flamingo jams the oldies at Queen of Sheba Restaurant in New York.

If You Go:
Queen Of Sheba NYC
Presents Teddy Flamingo
Memorial Day Weekend
Spinning all your favorite oldies but goodies
SATURDAY MAY,26TH 2012
650 10TH Ave bet 45th and 46th street
To RSVP PLEASE CALL 212.397.0610

The Howard Theatre
Saturday, May 26, 2012
620 T Street, NW,
Washington, DC 20001
Doors Open: 10PM – 3AM
Tickets: $35 in advance
Bottle service in private booth
Call: 202.629.6138 or 571.242.9348
Parking available
General Info: 202-340-1111 or 201-220-3442

Related:
This Weekend in Global Music: Mahmoud Ahmed, Skah Shah, and More (Washington City Paper)

Amha Eshete & Contribution of Amha Records to Modern Ethiopian Music

Tadias Magazine

By Tadias Staff

Published: Friday, May 25, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Five decades ago, when the Italian owner of the only record store in Addis Ababa could not keep up with growing local demand for more music variety, an Ethiopian music enthusiast named Amha Eshete opened his own shop. “I ended up opening the first music shop owned by a native Ethiopian, diversified the import and started buying directly from New York, India, Kenya, and West Africa,” Amha recalled in a recent interview with Tadias Magazine. “But there was one very important ingredient missing — I was selling foreign music labels, all kinds of music except Ethiopian records, which was absurd,” he added.

Amha Eshete is the Founder of Amha Records – the pioneering record company whose work from the “golden era” of Ethiopian music is now enshrined in the world-famous éthiopiques CD series.

“There was a government decree that granted music publishing monopoly to the national association Hager Fikir Maheber, but they did not produce a single record of modern Ethiopian music.” He continued: “After many sleepless nights I was determined to take a risk of probable imprisonment and decided to ignore the decree to start producing modern Ethiopian music.”

Referring to his first client on the Amha Records label Amha said, “Alemayehu Eshete was willing to take that risk with me.”

Amha describes the music scene in Ethiopia then as almost similar to that of today — buzzing with the mixture of international sounds, Ethio-jazz, and traditional music. “During the 1960s and ’70s modern Ethiopian music was emerging at an incredible pace even though there was an extensive government control and censorship every step of the way,” he said. “It was the first time that new and modern night clubs were being opened, records players were being installed in cars, and enjoying music was the spirit of the time.”

Professionally, Amha said he had no role models and that he learned through trial and error, often making business decisions based on “just gut feeling.”

“I had no experience, for example, on how to negotiate with the artists,” he said. “I did what I thought was right and fair to me and all the others involved at the time.” He added: “It was a lifetime experience and believe you me it worked because I was able to produce one hundred and three 45s and a dozen LPs in a few years.”

Amha leased the distribution rights of his originals to the French label Buda Musique in the ’90s. “My work is not owned by Buda Musique but it is definitely pressed and distributed under an exclusive license by them,” he noted. “The main credit should be given to Mr. Francis Falceto to bring about this re-birth of the golden age of Ethiopian music into reality in the form of the éthiopiques series.” He continued: “Mr. Francis was the one who was adamantly determined to reproduce this music and introduce it to the outside world. He should get all the credit because this music would have been buried and stayed buried somewhere in the suburbs of Athens, Greece where all the masters were stored until then.”

For Amha, the most dramatic recent change in the Ethiopian music industry has been the size of compensation packages for singers. “The Ethiopian superstar Tilahun Gessesse used to be paid about 200 birr per month,” he said. “I paid Alemayehu Eshete and Mahmoud Ahmed 2,000 birr for a single recording of an album.” He added: “This was all unheard of at the time, and in fact I can say it was the talk of the town.”

“Things have very much changed now,” Amha noted. “Payment of one million birr is no more a topic of conversation. The recent sales and revenue from Teddy Afro’s recording might gross millions of dollars.” he added: “This is definitely progress in the right direction and it is the beginning of good things to come.”

Related:

How Ethiopian Music Went Global: Interview with Francis Falceto

Join the conversation on Twitter and Facebook.

Ethiopia: Colours of the Nile Film Festival Announces Call for Entries‏

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Wednesday, May 23, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Africa’s newest film fest, the Colours of the Nile International Film Festival (CNIFF), announced its call for entries, open now through the submission deadline ending in late August. The festival is scheduled to take place in Addis Ababa from October 24th to October 28th.

According to organizers, the event is sponsored by the Blue Nile Film & Television Academy and the Ethiopian Filmmakers Association, and aims to highlight excellence in African film production, while hoping to attract audiences from the entertainment community and the continent’s burgeoning movie industry.

“I’m honored to have the chance to artistically oversee a festival that is truly devoted to the promotion of Africa Cinema” said Abraham Haile Biru, Director of CNIFF, in a statement. “We are looking forward to submissions from renowned African filmmakers and emerging talents in the different categories of CNIFF competitions.”

The press release noted that the categories for this year include feature length fiction films, short fiction films, feature length documentaries and short documentaries. Organizers said that competitions are judged by an international jury consisting of filmmakers and industry professionals.

You can learn more about rules and requirements for film submission at www.coloursofthenile.net.

The ‘African Century’ Can Be Real: We Can be Food-Secure Within a Generation

The Wall Street Journal

By MIKE MACK

The continent can be food-secure within a generation. That’s a boon for business and humanity alike.

Camp David has been the home to many historic moments, from triumphs in Middle East diplomacy to steely Cold War planning. The scene I witnessed there on Saturday—when African leaders from Benin, Ethiopia, Ghana and Tanzania stood side-by-side with G-8 leaders—deserves to be celebrated as another landmark: the global recognition that Africa has the potential to be transformed through agricultural development.

Over the last decade, six of the world’s 10 fastest-growing economies were not in Asia, but in Africa, where the middle class is expected to grow to 100 million by 2015 from 60 million today. As African incomes rise and cities grow, an emerging urban consumer class is demanding a better diet, with more protein and greater variety. Will Africa be able to provide it? Most Africans still live on less than $2 a day, and famines in the Horn of Africa and grinding poverty in other African countries remain a focus of international concern. But there is now the realistic hope that Africa can start feeding itself and become an export powerhouse equal to its size. Brazil has won headlines around the world with its explosive farm exports, with total crop values more than quadrupling in recent years. Africa’s potential is arguably greater: The total amount of arable land in Africa is more than three times that of Brazil.

Read more at The Wall Street Journal.

Members of Congress Urge Meles to End Media Repression

By Mohamed Keita/CPJ Africa Advocacy Coordinator

Two members of the U.S. Congress, a Republican and a Democrat, have publicly voiced indignation at Ethiopia’s persecution of journalists under the leadership of Prime Minister Meles Zenawi, with both declaring that stability and security are enhanced by press freedom.

Sen. Mark Begich, an Alaska Democrat, published a statement Monday in the Congressional Record, the official daily journal of the U.S Congress, following the Camp David G8 Summit last weekend during which President Barack Obama convened four African leaders, including Meles of Ethiopia, for talks on food security in Africa.

In a letter to Obama, CPJ urged the president to engage Meles on ending Ethiopian censorship practices–such as suppressing independent reporting and denying media access to sensitive areas–that undermine international responses to food crises.

“I want to take this opportunity to address the necessity for the United States to help foster stable and democratic nations as partners as we build multilateral coalitions to tackle global issues,” Begich said in his statement. Ethiopia is a key partner of the United States in counterterrorism and regional stability and a major recipient of U.S. humanitarian assistance. Recalling Obama’s 2011 commitment to a G8 declaration on democracy, Begich declared that “as the events in North Africa and the Middle East have shown, supporting reliable autocrats who are helpful on matters of security and economics at the expense of human dignity, basic democratic rights, and access to economic opportunity is more perilous than ever to long-term U.S. national security interests.”

Begich called for the end of the persecution of independent journalists and dissidents rounded up in Ethiopia in the wake of the Arab Spring. “To foster the benefits of a diverse citizenry, the many political prisoners and journalists should be released,” he said. The senator urged colleagues in the U.S. Congress to join him in helping the citizens and government of the Horn of Africa country achieve a national consensus on the value of the free flow of information and make press freedom, as outlined in Ethiopia’s constitution, a reality. “Such are hallmarks of inclusive and sustainable economic growth, and they provide a return of accountability and transparency to both American taxpayers and Ethiopian citizens,” he added.

On Friday, Rep. Edward Royce sent a public letter to Meles in which he expressed “deep concern with the Republic of Ethiopia’s disregard for press freedom.” Royce, a California Republican who chairs a House subcommittee on terrorism, said “national security must not cripple press freedom.” Expressing concern over the prosecution of 11 journalists on terror charges, Royce said that “the judicial process clearly fails to meet international standards,” citing as an example the government’s use of national public media to pressure the courts.

Over the weekend, hundreds of Ethiopian expats gathered near Camp David to protest the country’s slide into authoritarianism, according to news reports. Washington is home to one of the largest Ethiopian diaspora communities in the world, a population that includes three Ethiopian journalists charged in absentia with terrorism in relation to their work, according to CPJ research. A fourth journalist, now languishing in a prison in the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa, was educated in the Washington area before returning to Ethiopia and launching one of the country’s first independent newspapers. The former editor of another independent Ethiopian paper also lives in Washington after fleeing his homeland in the face of government intimidation.
—-
Mohamed Keita is advocacy coordinator for CPJ’s Africa Program. He regularly gives interviews in French and English to international news media on press freedom issues in Africa and has participated in several panels. Follow him on Twitter: @africamedia_CPJ.

Related:
Alexandria News Outlet Loosens Shackles of Censorship for Ethiopians (The Alexandria Times)

Ethiopian Government, Muslims Clash about Ideology

VOA News

By Peter Heinlein

ADDIS ABABA – Unofficial committees within Ethiopia’s 30-million strong Muslim community are organizing demonstrations to protest what they say is government interference in Islamic affairs. Tensions are rising as the government tries to preempt what it sees as the rise of a hardline strain of Islam.

Worshippers arriving for Friday prayers at Addis Ababa’s Awalia mosque found a notice posted at the entrance, which read: “They managed to get in through the back door before. Let’s make sure it doesn’t happen again.”

The notice was signed by a mosque committee opposed to what it says has been a quiet government takeover of Ethiopia’s Islamic Affairs Supreme Council. The committee is demanding elections for new council members, to be held in the city’s mosques. They rejected a suggestion that the vote be held in neighborhood government halls called kebeles.

Standing at the entrance to the mosque, Ibrahim Hassan who teaches computer science at the Awalia Mission School, says holding the election in kebele halls would open the door to mischief.

“It should be inside the mosques, not in the kebeles because if it carried out in the kebeles there will be corruption, or some of the government authorities may participate. That is not fair. It is related to religion. There must not be interference of government in such tasks,” he said.

Awalia mosque has been at the center of protests against what many Muslims see as government efforts to ban the teachings of the conservative Salafist sect of Islam. The Islamic Supreme Council recently fired several teachers at the Awalia mission school and shut down an Arabic language teaching center.

Teacher Ibrahim accuses the council of trying to indoctrinate Ethiopian Muslims into the little known al-Abhash sect that preaches non-violence, as opposed to the more militant Salafist brand of Islam.

“They think that the committee may be terrorists,” he said. “They consider us terrorists, but it represents all the Muslim communities. They said that [some] Salafists are members of al-Qaida, but in Ethiopia all of the Muslims are not members of al-Qaida, they are simply regular Muslims.”

Prime Minister Meles Zenawi last month signaled a crackdown on those he accused of “peddling ideologies of intolerance.” In a speech to parliament, he said a few Salafis had formed clandestine al-Qaida cells in the southern part of the country.

Days later, four protesters were killed and many others injured in the southern state, Oromia when they tried to prevent police from arresting a Muslim cleric accused of promoting a radical ideology.

Last week, five men, including one Kenyan national, were arraigned in Addis Ababa’s federal court on charges of operating an al-Qaida cell out of a mosque in Oromia.

In another incident this month, Ethiopian authorities expelled two Arab men said to have been visiting from an unnamed Middle Eastern country. The two were detained after making what police called “inflammatory statements” and distributing materials at Addis Ababa’s main Anwar mosque.

And last Friday, dozens of young men were reported to have stood outside Anwar mosque with tape over their mouths in a silent protest. Young men standing at the entrance to Awalia mosque at last Friday’s prayers said another big demonstration is planned for this week.

More than half of Ethiopia’s roughly 90 million people are Christian, while an estimated 35 percent are Muslim. The Horn of Africa nation has long prided itself on its religious tolerance.
—-
Read more news at Voice of America.

NYC Exhibition of Ethiopia Images From Chester Higgins’ Africa Collection

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff | Art Talk

Published: Tuesday, May 22, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – “As a 25-year old, I did not know what to expect, but I knew that I was not traveling to Africa to see the animals,” photographer Chester Higgins Jr. said in the announcement of his current exhibition in New York entitled: My Soul Flies to Africa: Images from an Ongoing Journey.

Higgins, who has been a staff photographer for the New York Times since 1975, has traveled to Africa more than 30 times in the last forty years providing us with stunning photographs that stand in contrast to the endless stream of negative images that often dominate world headlines concerning the continent. He focuses his lens on people, historical locations, and cultural ceremonies – from Ethiopia to Mali – highlighting his deep sense of wonder, grace and connection to his subject matter.

“This installation exhibition is a retrospective of my work in Africa over the past four decades,” Higgins said in a recent interview with Tadias Magazine. “For me, each image represents unique encounters of discovery and becomes a memory of my experience.”

How often does he go to Africa these days? “I try to return to Africa once a year,” Higgins told us. “My most recent trip to Ethiopia was in November through December 2011.”

For his upcoming project in Ethiopia Higgins is focusing his lens on the Abay river. “Actually, I’m looking at how the Nile has, over thousands of years, become a spiritual corridor,” he said. “Perhaps, my photographs will broaden how Americans see Africa.”
—-
If you Go:
Chester Higgins Jr.
Specail exibition hosted by Tekserve
119 W. 23rd Street, NYC
212.929.3645
Tekserve.com
Store Hours: Mon-Fri, Sat 11-7, Sun 11-7
Click here to learn more about Chester Higgins Jr.

Video: An Ongoing Journey – My Soul Flies Home To Africa Opening

Look: Slideshow of Ethiopia photographs by Chester Higgins Jr.

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For an Ethiopia in Transition, Guarded Hope for Freer Journalism

The New York Times

By BENNO MUCHLER

ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia — On a beautiful morning in late March, Alemtsehay Meketie rushed up the hill to the United Nations Conference Center in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia’s capital. Ms. Meketie, a 32-year-old reporter for the Ethiopian News Agency, was running late for the minister’s opening speech at the 21st annual meeting of the Ethiopian Statistical Association.

Changing almost at the speed of its marathon runners, modern Ethiopia is a far cry from what it used to be. The government’s new Growth and Transformation Plan (the subject of the conference Ms. Meketie was hurrying to) proposes to boldly remake Ethiopia into a middle-income country by 2020 and leave behind a painful history of terror, poverty and two famines in the 1970s and ’80s.

Read more at The New York Times.

Video: President Obama Speaks on Food Security at G8 Meeting

White House Video

May 18

Obama put Camp David, the presidential hideaway, on full display for this weekend’s summit of the Group of Eight industrial nations, the largest gathering of foreign leaders ever to assemble there.

Watch: President Obama Speaks on Food Security at G8 Meeting

Watch: Raw Video – Obama Greets Leaders of the G8 at Camp David (AP)


Related:
UPDATE: Abebe Gelaw Interrupts PM Zenawi’s Speech in DC | Ethiopian Activists Protest G8 Summit

Video: Abebe Gelaw Interrupts PM Zenawi’s Speech | Ethiopian Activists Protest G8 Summit

Ethiopian Activists Protest G8 Summit (VOA News)

Nico Colombant

May 19, 2012

THURMONT, Maryland – As U.S. President Barack Obama finished meetings with leaders from the Group of Eight leading industrialized nations and African heads of state at the Camp David retreat in Maryland, demonstrations erupted in nearby towns. The protesters involved regulars of the Occupy movement as well as anti-government Ethiopian activists.

​Several hundred Ethiopian activists came from across the United States to protest meetings involving Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi, who has been in power since 1991. The United States is a major aid contributor to Ethiopia, whose leader has been accused of restricting freedoms, including those of the media.

Read more and watch video at VOA News.

Activists Urge Obama to Reassess Ethiopia Partnership Over Rights Record (AP)


Photo: Nico Colombant/VOA

By KIRUBEL TADESSE

ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia — Rights groups are asking President Barack Obama to re-evaluate the U.S.-Ethiopia relationship over allegations the leader of the East African nation is becoming increasingly repressive.

The requests came just before Obama on Friday announced $3 billion in private-sector pledges to help feed Africa’s poor. The U.S. is a major contributor of aid to Ethiopia.

The Solidarity Movement for a New Ethiopia and the Oakland Institute asked Obama in a Thursday letter to “reassess the terms” of U.S. aid to Ethiopia during weekend talks with Prime Minister Meles Zenawi.

Meles is one of four African leaders invited to discuss food security at Camp David. The longtime leader has been accused of restricting freedoms and the media. Some in Ethiopia see him as a dictator.

The Committee to Protect Journalists said in a Wednesday letter to the White House it was concerned that Ethiopia had charged 11 independent journalists under sweeping anti-terror laws.

“Since 2011, under the guise of a counterterrorism sweep, the government of Ethiopia has brought terrorism and anti-state charges against 11 independent journalists, including blogger Eskinder Nega, who may face life in prison for his writing about the struggle for democracy,” CPJ Executive Director Joel Simon said in the letter. “Such policies deter reporting on all sensitive topics, including food security.”

CPJ called on Obama to “encourage Prime Minister Meles to end his repressive practices.”

Press Advocates: Obama Should Talk Freedom at G8 (VOA News)


Photo: Getty Images

By Ricci Shryock

May 17, 2012

Press freedom advocates are calling for President Barack Obama to address limitations on journalists who report on food insecurity when he meets with four African leaders at the G8 Summit on Saturday.

The group is set to discuss solutions to food crises on the continent. But Mohamed Keita, the Africa Advocacy Coordinator for the Committee to Protect Journalists, said government censorship is part of the problem.

“We believe that such practices harm the domestic and international response to such crises and ultimately undermine the ability of everyone to assist millions starving,” Keita said.

Mr. Obama will hold a working lunch with the presidents of Ghana, Tanzania, and Benin, as well as the prime minister of Ethiopia, during the summit at the Camp David presidential retreat in the U.S.

Keita said Tanzania, Ghana and Benin “are countries where the press is relatively free to operate. They are not working under intense censorship. They are not denied access to sensitive areas.”

But he said the situation in Ethiopia is different. He said the government there has been guilty of hindering reporting on past and present food crises.

“Ethiopia is continually affected by drought and food crises and unfortunately the government prevents journalists access to sensitive areas,” Keita said. “They are prevented from using the word famine when they report about these crises. They are ​​

Okule Buli helps her five-year old daughter Jamila sit up in her bed in the Intensive Care Unit of a medical center run by Medecins Sans Frontiers in Kuyera, Ethiopia, 02 Sep 2008 (File photo AFP)
​​prevented from taking photographs of obviously malnourished children.”

​​“This has an impact on the ability of aid groups to scramble to raise funds to assist” in a timely manner, he added.

Keita acknowledged Ethiopia has made economic strides in reducing poverty and improving infrastructure, but he said hunger remains a chronic problem. And he said government statistics about food insecurity and hunger cannot be relied upon.

Since 2011, the Ethiopian government has used its sweeping anti-terrorism laws to bring charges against 11 journalists.

LISTEN: Committee to Protect Journalists’ Mohamed Keita talks to Ricci Shryock about Press Freedom.
—-
Obama Announces $3 Billion in Private Sector Pledges to Help Feed Africa


President Barack Obama is preparing to host four African leaders, including Prime Minister Meles Zenawi of Ethiopia, for G8 session on food security at Camp David this weekend. (Photo by Pete Souza, White House Photo, 5/4/12)

VOA News

May 18, 2012

U.S. President Barack Obama has announced a new global partnership to involve the private sector in improving food security in Africa, as wealthy nations struggle with shrinking budgets.

President Obama announced the effort in Washington Friday, as leaders of the Group of Eight leading industrialized nations (the United States, Britain, Germany, France, Italy, Japan, Canada and Russia) prepared to hold their annual economic summit at the Camp David presidential retreat outside the U.S. capital.

Mr. Obama said that 45 companies, from major international corporations to African companies and cooperatives, have pledged more than $3 billion toward the new effort to help boost agriculture. But Mr. Obama insisted that the private sector commitments are not intended to replace aid, saying the United States will continue to make “historic investments” in development. He said the U.S. has a “moral obligation” to lead the fight against hunger and malnutrition.

“Some have asked in a time of austerity whether this alliance is just a way for government to shift the burden onto somebody else. I want to be clear. The answer is no,” said President Obama.

Mr. Obama said the pledges from the private companies, along with contributions from donor countries, are aimed at boosting farmers’ incomes and helping 50 million people lift themselves out of poverty over the next 10 years.

The U.S. president addressed African leaders from Ethiopia, Ghana and Tanzania during the speech in Washington, which he said will be the first three countries to undertake the effort. African Union chair and president of Benin, Thomas Boni Yayi, was also present for the speech and will take part along with his fellow African leaders in what Mr. Obama described as a “special” G-8 session Saturday devoted to the food security challenge.

Weekend of High-Level Diplomacy

Following the speech, President Obama welcomed new French President Francois Hollande to the White House for their first one-on-one meeting. Mr. Hollande, who was sworn in this week, has called for a change in Europe’s current focus on austerity to address the eurozone sovereign debt crisis.

Speaking to reporters following the meeting, President Obama said much of his discussion with President Hollande centered on the situation in the eurozone. Mr. Obama said they both agreed that it is an issue of “extraordinary importance” not only to the people of Europe but also to the world economy.

The austerity pact has led to a political standoff in cash-strapped Greece, where voters rejected political parties that agreed to harsh budget cuts in exchange for financial assistance.

Mr. Obama and Mr. Hollande will be joined at Camp David by German Chancellor Angela Merkel, the prime mover behind the Eurozone austerity treaty, plus the leaders of Canada, Britain, Italy, Japan and Russia. Russian Prime Minister Dmitri Medvedev is attending in place of President Vladimir Putin.

U.S. National Security Advisor Tom Donilon told reporters Thursday the leaders of the Group of Eight nations are expected to discuss global oil markets, energy and climate, the transition in the Middle East and North Africa and the eurozone debt crisis during the two-day summit.

Mr. Hollande will also play a central role in the two-day NATO summit that will begin Sunday in Mr. Obama’s hometown of Chicago. The new French president has pledged to remove all his country’s troops from Afghanistan by the end of this year — two years before all NATO troops are scheduled to leave.

Donilon says the meeting of the alliance is an opportunity to discuss the transition of Afghan forces taking the security lead from international forces. He notes the talks will build on progress made and plans the president talked about in a recent visit to Afghanistan.

“Chicago is a critical milestone in the next step towards a responsible ending of this war, towards our achieving, very importantly, our goals in this effort in Afghanistan and really kind of the execution of the strategy that the president laid out in his speech at Bagram,” said Donilon.

He says President Obama will meet with Afghan President Hamid Karzai on the sidelines of the talks Sunday. He says there are no plans at the moment to hold a private meeting with Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari.

Islamabad closed supply routes to NATO nearly six months ago to protest U.S. airstrikes that mistakenly killed 24 Pakistani troops near the Afghan border.

Pakistani officials demanded an unconditional apology for the deadly NATO air strikes. But Washington only offered condolences and Islamabad retaliated by cutting off NATO ground supply routes. The U.S. withdrew as much as $3 billion of promised military aid, as relations with Pakistan deteriorated.

—-
Related:
FBI Investigating Alleged Murder Plot Against Abebe Gellaw (ESAT)
At Camp David, President Obama is Urged to Raise Press Freedom in Africa (Huffington Post)
Obama should raise press freedom in Africa food talks (CPJ)

How Ethiopian Music Went Global: Interview with Francis Falceto

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Published: Friday, May 18, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – In November 1987, when Francis Falceto, an editor with the French label Buda Musique, traveled to Washington, D.C. to finalize a licensing deal with Ethiopian producer Amha Eshete, owner of Amha Records who held the rights to the treasure trove of Ethiopian music from the 1960’s and 1970’s – little did he know that it would take another decade for the contract to be completed. But the result has been an astonishing twenty-seven volumes of the éthiopiques CD series, which has propelled Ethiopian music on the world stage in the last ten years and introduced the sounds of Ethio-jazz to audiences and musicians far and wide.

“Unfortunately, Amha was then in exile, and had no documents with him to allow the retrieval of the discs that had been initially manufactured, and where the recordings masters were still kept,” Francis said in a recent interview with Tadias Magazine. “We had to wait for the fall of the Derg and the return of Amha to his motherland to start tracing consistently the ‘holy’ masters.” He added: “After several years of intense tracking down, we finally located most of Amha Records masters in Athens, Greece. The day of February 1997 when I could go to Athens and get back these pieces of Ethiopian heritage has been one of the happiest day in my life, truly. By October 1997, the first éthiopiques CD were released. I had in mind then to produce a dozen, no more. But very quickly, other Ethiopian producers and artists came to me asking ‘I’d like to be part of éthiopiques… Ali Tango of Kaifa Records, whom I had befriended since my first trip to Ethiopia, joined promptly, then Tilahun Gessesse himself – another happy day in my life – and other artists. That’s how I have released 27 volumes up to now, and intend to reach possibly 34 or 35, hopefully, to complete this task.”

Over the years Francis has established enduring friendships in Ethiopia. But he is also aware of rumors and complaints about his motives. “Bizu meqegna alegn”, he said, using the Amharic word for people who wish ill-will on others. “Naturally, the fact that a ferenj takes care of such a marathonian project dealing with Ethiopian music heritage has also generated some suspicions.” He added: “The simple truth is that I did it because I could not see anybody, Ethiopian or foreigner, intending to do so. I would really love to be just a purchaser of ready-made éthiopiques, re-released by anybody else, and in a nicer way if possible. I would avoid then many headaches and complications.”

Francis said his admiration for world music dates back more than thirty years and is not limited to only Ethiopia. “I am basically a music lover, having started by 1977 to work in the frame of a non-profit organization presenting all kinds of concerts, both modern and traditional, but mostly devoted to rare, non-commercial, experimental or innovative music,” he said. “Then I have been a curator, programing for venues and festivals before I became a full time searcher in Ethiopian music history, basically freelance but related to the French Centre of Ethiopian Studies in Addis Ababa.”

As to those who tease him about the name of his employer, Buda Musique, which sounds exactly like the local word for “evil eye,” Francis said: “Let me say that its name “Buda Musique” is just a coincidence and has no reference at all to the buda and zar thing in Ethiopia,” he joked. “The company name used to exist long before I collaborated with this record label.” He added: “Buda Musique is a private record company, a small label mostly devoted to world music. It is not my company, actually, I never had any company. I am just the editor of the éthiopiques and ethioSonic series.”

Francis admits that the success of éthiopiques has been largely limited to media hype and has not translated well for him commercially. “Behind all my research work, full of fun and beauty, there are also a lot of difficulties – like finding the proper lyricists and composers, crediting the real backup musicians, solving the copyright problems, tracing the entitled beneficiaries, etc,” he said. “Curating éthiopiques series requires a lot of perseverance and endurance, and some masochism, probably. And the fact that Ethiopian CDs are available in western music shops doesn’t mean they are hot cakes.”


Francis Falceto in Addis Ababa, 2010. (Photo credit: Maga Bo/flickr)

How about the talk that some artists not being paid royalties? “The most sad and embarrassing remains the maliciousness of a couple of unfair people who have been incredibly benefiting from éthiopiques, in terms of fame but also of royalties and concerts booking, but who give forth endlessly and sick accusations and ignominious lies – almost nothing, so to say, with regard to their dishonor,” he said. “All in all, I have not to complain that much. The work is here to stay, to the satisfaction of a large public, and beyond the inconvenience it provides.”

Francis said there is “a huge gap” between the media coverage of éthiopiques and their market, commercially speaking. “It is just a niche market – which may be hard to believe for Ethiopian nationalist pride,” he continued. “Not to mention the Ethiopian culture of piracy since the invention of the cassette, or the piracy on internet.”

He points out that not all responses from Ethiopians have been negative. “The feedback from Ethiopia and Ethiopians is mostly warm and supportive,” Francis said. “After all, éthiopiques CD series is not only spreading Ethiopian music worldwide, much beyond my own initial expectation, but also reviving a glorious and unforgettable past of Ethiopia and Ethiopians.” He added: “I am especially touched by Ethiopians who e-mail me their remembrance and describe their emotions. It is not only the ones who were teenagers in the Ethiopian ’50’s and ’60’s who write to me, because it was the soundtrack of their generation, it is also their children, often raised abroad, and many of them are amazed by the music of their parents’ generation. I had never anticipated that éthiopiques could also contribute to reset Ethiopian memories and be a kind of funky bridge between the generations.”

Is he working on any upcoming projects? “I am presently working on Ali Birra, Kassa Tessemma and Muluken Melesse for éthiopiques, as well as on Daniel Techane and Trio Kazenchis for ethioSonic,” he said.

The latter is an impressive collection of music from notable musicians including Getachew Mekurya & The Ex, Debo Band, Either/Orchestra, Jazzmaris, Abegaz & Jorg, and Kronos Quartet. “Another phenomenon that I had never anticipated at all is the development that Ethiopian music has met worldwide after éthiopiques,” Francis said.

He said he is not nostalgic of the Empire time, but he does feel concerned by the state of Ethiopian music today. “Seeing its bad present situation, I thought that I should find a way to support and promote the best exceptions, and ethioSonic series is the solution I found,” he said. “As I don’t want to spend another ten years to establish the series through individual CDs, I have decided to release this large collection of 28 bands from 10 countries in order to show massively the evidence of Ethiopian music influence worldwide. I do intend to focus in the future on individual talents based in Ethiopia and the Diaspora, because there is more than one Ethiopian artist of international standard.”


Related:
Amha Eshete & Contribution of Amha Records to Modern Ethiopian Music

Join the conversation on Twitter and Facebook.

Bruktawit Tigabu : The 100 Most Creative People in Business 2012

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Published: Thursday, May 17, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – What do Marcus Samuels­son, acclaimed chef & author, and Bruktawit Tigabu have in common? They both have been named among The 100 Most Creative People in Business 2012 by Fast Company magazine. Bruktawit, who lives in Ethiopia, is the Founder and Director of Whiz Kids Workshop, which produces educational programs for children, including Tsehai Loves Learning , a popular television series that is broadcast twice a week on Ethiopian national TV.

“Whiz Kids has a staff of nine, but Tigabu sews the puppets, outlines the story, reads Tsehai’s part, and supervises editing–when she’s not securing grants from UNESCO and others to meet her meager $100,000 annual budget,” noted Fast Company in its recognition of Bruktawit’s work. “Prior to shooting, she takes storyboards of an episode into schools to show young students.”

“I observe their attention,” she says. “If the storyboards work, the live action will too.”

As for Marcus, Fast Company notes that “after a celebrated run as executive chef at Aquavit Restaurant, the Ethiopia-born Marcus Samuels­son performed gustatory magic in Harlem.” The magazine adds “he built a spot both critically heralded and reflective of the area’s many cultures.”

“I bike and I walk every corner of Harlem, and see so much diversity that’s unexpected,” Marcus says. Then he builds a menu around those encounters.

We congratulate both Bruktawit and Marcus for their achievements.

Read more at Fastcompany.com.

Mahmoud & Gosaye at the Iconic Howard Theatre in D.C – Memorial Day Weekend

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Wednesday, May 16, 2012

Washington, D.C. (TADIAS) – The iconic Howard Theatre in Washington, D.C. is hosting an Ethiopian concert during Memorial Day weekend. Singers Mahmoud Ahmed and Gosaye Tesfaye are scheduled to perform on Saturday, May 26th. Organizers say the duo will be the first Ethiopian musicians to grace the historic venue.

The Howard Theatre was built in 1910, and has featured almost every major African American entertainer in the country. It closed its doors in 1980 during an economic downturn, but re-opened last month following a $29 million renovation.

If You Go:
The Howard Theatre
Saturday, May 26, 2012
620 T Street, NW,
Washington, DC 20001
Doors Open: 10PM – 3AM
Tickets: $35 in advance
Bottle service in private booth
Call: 202.629.6138 or 571.242.9348
Parking available
General Info: 202-340-1111 or 201-220-3442

Geldof in Ethiopia Ahead of G8 Summit | UN Official Praises Ethiopia on Food Security

ITV News

Bob Geldof is known for his pioneering charity work in Africa, and this week ITV News follows the former singer back to Ethiopia, where he has been raising the issue of famine and climate change in the country.

Geldof tells ITV News’ Africa Correspondent Rohit Kachroo that the leaders of the G8 meeting later this week are more than capable of ending poverty and that they have failed to adhere to aid targets set in Gleneagles in 2005.

Watch:

Visit msnbc.com for breaking news, world news, and news about the economy


Related:
UN humanitarian official praises Ethiopia’s efforts on food security amid drought (UN News)

Charlayne Hunter-Gault Reflects on Journalists Serkalem Fasil & Eskinder Nega

Opinion
By: Charlayne Hunter-Gault | The Root

Published: Tuesday, May 15, 2012

Crying onstage in front of a crowd is not my thing, but a few days ago, as I stood next to Serkalem Fasil, I couldn’t hold back my tears. It was a bittersweet moment because Fasil had just received the prestigious PEN/Barbara Goldsmith Freedom to Write Award on behalf of her husband, Eskinder Nega.

He faces life in prison on charges of terrorism and incitement to violent revolt after writing an article discussing the implications of the Arab Spring uprising for democracy in Ethiopia. And Nega is not alone in being on the receiving end of an ongoing government crackdown on independent journalists in Ethiopia, many of whom are also being silenced by arrests and imprisonment. Many have fled the country to keep hope (and themselves) alive.

As the emcee for the evening, I was scheduled to make brief remarks and close the evening, but instead I was moved to ask the indulgence of the audience of some 500 writers, editors and publishers. Then I poured out my heart, so full, since this was the first time I had seen Fasil since 2007, when I visited her in Kality Prison, just outside of Addis Ababa.

Kality is where she and her husband, Nega, were then serving time for what the government called terrorism but which was, in fact, an instance in which independent journalists were doing their job reporting the news as honestly as they could. In this case they were reporting on the government’s crackdown on opposition parties in the 2005 parliamentary election in which some 200 opposition supporters were killed, followed by mass arrests of journalists and others not aligned with the government…

As a mother, I was keen to know about their son. Fasil told me through an interpreter that today he is strong. I asked his name, and she told me with the kind of smile that brings more moisture back to my eyes, “His name is Nafkot, which means ‘longing.’ ”

It is time for me to return to Ethiopia and try to see the prime minister, to plead yet again for the journalists’ freedom and for their right to free expression. And maybe, just maybe, in the interim, when Prime Minister Zenawi attends a G-8 Summit Food Security at Camp David on May 19, American officials can weigh in, too, on the importance not only of strategic partnerships but also of freedom of speech in a democracy.

Read the full article at The Root.

Video: PEN America Honors Eskinder Nega

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Wosene Kosrof’s ‘Fidel Chewata’ Comes to New York

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Published: Monday, May 14, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – An exhibition of recent paintings by the Ethiopian-born artist Wosene Kosrof will open at Skoto Gallery in New York this week. This will be Wosene’s fifth solo exhibition at the gallery.

The show entitled Word: Future Tense is the a continuation of his Word Play series in which he combines written language and universal sounds anchored with an Amharic script. Wosene’s work is dense with visual complexity that celebrates text traditions from around the world. He forgets conventional meanings of words, and instead explores their aesthetic, sensual, and visual content to speak to a universal audience.

“The Ethiopian writing is one concept of exaggeration that I use in my paintings to express a global message that is political, cultural, and social,” he said in a recent interview with TADIAS. “I just returned from Japan, for example, where I had an exhibition and my intention is to show that we’re all connected.” He added: “If you look carefully you would notice that our music, jazz and other visual cultures are also embedded in my work.”

Wosene, who was raised in Ethiopia but has lived in the United States for over three decades, uses Amharic as a core compositional element. “I came to America during Jimmy Carter’s era,” he said. “That wasn’t that far back. It was only 30 years ago.” His work draws from his personal memories. “It’s really a Fidel Chewata,” Wosene said, referring to the Amharic translation of Word Play.

What inspires his paintings? “Movies, bookstores, photography, landscape, fashion, colors, conversations,” he said. “I am a loner so listening to jazz, sitting at cafes, watching street lights, people, car movements, all give continuous formation to my paintings.”

Wosene will be present at the opening reception on Thursday, May 17th, 6-8pm.

If You Go:
SKOTO GALLERY
529 West 20th Street, 5FL.
New York, NY 10011
212-352 8058
info@skotogallery.com
www.skotogallery.com


Words: Future Tense, 2012, acrylic on canvas, 34×34 inches

Related:
Wosene Kosrof’s Exhibition ‘Wordplay’ at Gallery of African Art in London (Video)

‘Father of Ethio-Jazz’ Mulatu Astatke Honored at Boston Music School

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Updated: Tuesday, May 15, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Influential musician and “Father of Ethio-Jazz” Mulatu Astatke has been awarded an honorary doctorate in music degree from his alma mater The Berklee College of Music – the largest independent college of contemporary music located in Boston. The artist was honored along with the Eagles and Grammy Award-winning country singer Alison Krauss during the school’s commencement ceremony on Saturday.

Keeping with four decades of tradition, where Berklee has been presenting honorary degrees to prominent figures in the music industry, students paid tribute to Mulatu, Krauss and the Eagles with a concert featuring their music. More than 900 students from 58 countries graduated from Berklee this year, according to AP.

“At Berklee, I was immersed in a motivating and creative academic environment where Ethio-jazz was conceived,” Mulatu told the graduating class at a ceremony the night before graduation. “You now have the skills and the education to create new innovations in music . . . You are a selected few with a special gift, and we all have great expectations for you”.

Mulatu was one of the first African students to attend Boston’s prestigious music college, where he studied vibraphone and percussion in the 1960’s.

“This year’s honorary doctorate recipients were recognized for their achievements in contemporary music, for their enduring contributions to popular culture, and for the influence their careers and music have had over Berklee’s international student body,” the school said in a statement. “The Eagles, Krauss, and Astatke join the ranks of such esteemed recipients as Duke Ellington (the first, in 1971), Aretha Franklin, Dizzy Gillespie, Quincy Jones, Smokey Robinson, David Bowie, Bonnie Raitt, Count Basie, Sting, Loretta Lynn, B.B. King, Billy Joel, Chaka Khan, Steven Tyler, and Patti LaBelle.”

Berklee says its alumni have won a total of 221 Grammys.

Related:
Eagles, Alison Krauss, Ethiopia’s Mulatu Astatke honored at Boston music school (AP)

Adanech Admassu: From Vendor to Film Prize Winner

BBC News

Film-maker Adanech Admassu tells the BBC about her award-winning film about forced marriages in Ethiopia.

She took the Special Award for her film Stolen Childhood, which tells the true story of a young girl who is forced into marriage.

She says it is a fate she managed to avoid with the help of The Ethiopian Gemini Trust.

Ms Adanech, who grew up in a one-room house in Ethiopia’s capital, Addis Ababa, and sold snacks on the street to help her mother, told BBC Africa’s Akwasi Sarpong how she made the journey from vendor to award-winning film-maker.

Watch the video at BBC.

Geldof Urges More Tolerance for Ethiopia Civil Society

AFP

ADDIS ABABA — Aid activist and Irish pop star Bob Geldof on Friday urged Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi to be more inclusive and tolerant of civil society groups.

“If they keep saying ‘you can’t write anything critical,’ they’re in trouble,” Geldof told AFP. “Have them participate, allow the pressure valve to come off,” he added.

He said Ethiopia must follow the example of Western nations, which developed only with greater freedom of expression. Unless Ethiopia becomes more tolerant, he cautioned, it could reverse recent economic and social progress.

“It will stumble if they don’t bring their people into the argument,” he warned, adding that Meles is a “very intelligent leader who truly understands government.”

Read more.

World Economic Forum Report: Africa Growth Isn’t Meeting Needs of Young, Poor

The Wall Street Journal

BY SOLOMON MOORE

ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia — Foreign investment and increasing exports are propelling high economic growth rates in Africa, but haven’t established enough jobs to substantially reduce poverty or meet the high expectations of the continent’s large number of youths and poor, according to an annual economic progress report released Friday at the World Economic Forum’s meeting here.

Seven out of 10 people in sub-Saharan Africa live in national economies that have averaged 4% growth during the past decade, a period during which investment from China, Brazil Russia, India and other developing nations diversified capital flows into the continent, according to the report, which …

Read more at The Wall Street Journal.

Related:
Geldof urges more tolerance for Ethiopia civil society (AFP)

New York chef Marcus Samuelsson Makes the Cut as Winner of ‘Chopped: All Stars’

NEW YORK DAILY NEWS

By Amanda P. Sidman

When “Chopped: All Stars” came to a close on Sunday night, Marcus Samuelsson was the last chef standing.

The chef/owner of Harlem hotspots Red Rooster and Ginny’s Supper Club on Lenox Ave. beat out Michael Symon, Penny Davidi and Jeffrey Saad to take home the title, as well as $50,000 for C-CAP, his charity of choice.

“It proved to be a really tough competition with some very talented chefs battling for the win, so I was incredibly happy to come out on top,” says Samuelsson, who also won “Top Chef Masters” in 2010.

Read more.

Court Delays Verdict for Award-Winning Journalist Eskinder Nega

Tadias Magazine
News Update

Saturday, May 12, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – An Ethiopian court postponed a verdict that had been expected Friday for the award-winning journalist Eskinder Nega whose trial on terrorism charges is being closely watched by the international media. Eskinder is among 24 people charged with a similar offense under the country’s controversial anti-terrorism legislation.

“We will not give a decision because some parts of the defence are not transcribed,” Judge Endashaw Endale told the courtroom, before announcing the next appointment to be on June 21st, according to Agence France Presse.

“We are disappointed Eskinder Nega’s ordeal didn’t come to an end today with the acquittal he deserves,” said Peter Godwin, President of PEN American Center, which honored Eskinder last week with its prestigious “Freedom to Write” award in New York. The literary organization’s highly regarded accolade is granted to international writers who have been persecuted or imprisoned for exercising the right to freedom of expression. The award was accepted by his wife Serkalem Fasil, also a journalist who gave birth to their son behind bars while serving a 17-month sentence that began in 2005.

“The trial proceedings only reinforced the baselessness of the charges against him, and the court’s explanation for the delay in issuing a verdict—that it needs another six weeks to transcribe the record—does little to inspire confidence in the court’s workings,” Mr. Godwin said in a statement.

Eskinder had spent his high school and college years in the United States, and went back to Ethiopia in 1991. Since returning home, Eskinder, 43, has published and written articles that critical of Prime Minister Meles Zenawi and government policies. He was arrested in September 2011 after criticizing the jailing of other journalists and the actor Debebe Eshetu.

Related:
Watch video: Eskinder Nega Honored With Prestigious PEN Award

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Photos: PEN America’s 2012 Annual Gala Dinner in New York Honors Eskinder Nega

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Related:
Imprisoned Ethiopian Journalist Is Honored With PEN Award (The New York Times)
Ethiopian journalist honored with PEN America ‘Freedom to Write’ award (The Washington Post)
Jailed Ethiopian journalist Eskinder Nega honoured (BBC)
PEN Honors Jailed Ethiopian Journalist (Associated Press)

Ethiopian Muslims Protest Government ‘Interference’

Reuters

* Govt sparks accusations of religious meddling

* Thousands have protested in capital

* Ethiopian PM denies accusations

By Aaron Maasho

ADDIS ABABA, May 10 – On the outskirts of Addis Ababa, a muezzin leads a solemn sermon at a mosque before thousands of worshippers stamp their feet to protest against what they say is the Ethiopian government’s interference in religious affairs.

Protests are uncommon in tightly-controlled Ethiopia, and the unrest has caused concern in the predominantly Christian nation that takes pride in centuries of coexistence.

Read more.

Related:
Ethiopia Expels 2 Arabs Amid Tension with Muslim Community (AP)
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WEF Africa 2012: Ethiopia Coming Into the Light on the World Stage

Opinion
By Bekele Geleta

Published: 10 May 2012

When I was a young boy growing up in a rural village in western Ethiopia, famine gripped my country. In 1984, when I became the secretary-general of the Ethiopian Red Cross, we faced the worst famine our country had ever seen. So much so that our staff and volunteers had to increase support to reach over one million starving people.

Today, as I am preparing to co-chair the World Economic Forum on Africa in Addis Ababa, parts of the continent, such as the Horn of Africa and the countries of the Sahel, are again facing potentially catastrophic food crises. We need to ask why.

During the 2007-2008 global food crisis, the system failed because no one predicted it: possibly because 2008 was, in reality, a record year for food production. Then, in late 2010, the Kenya Red Cross flagged a looming food crisis in the Horn of Africa. Not many listened. In 2011, the World Food Programme and the International Food Policy Research Institute confirmed that Africa was again spiralling into the cycle of drought, high food prices and famine. In June of that year the UN Food and Agricultural Organisation moved and famine was once again declared. But the international community did not respond quickly enough. There was an apparent lack of action – some believe that funds had already been committed elsewhere; some laid blame on a lack of media focus and many cited the complex layers of socio-political factors that are rarely considered or discussed openly. For example, a lack of food reserves were part of the problem – Tanzania and Ethiopia barred the export of maize.

Ethiopia, like many African countries, has an economy which is largely based on agriculture, representing around 40 percent of GDP and the livelihoods of 77 percent of the population, thus the lives of many are dependent on rainfall. Our lands can be arid and we often face food shortages when the harvests fail. Small-scale farmers are often the hardest hit and the safety nets to protect them are still limited. More broadly, across Africa, the key issue of access to finance has not been addressed – 80 percent of the population in the agricultural sector is not served by the private capital market and so depends on official development assistance. Policies to ensure equal opportunities for global trade are non-existent and commodity trading is creating price instability and food shortages despite record production levels.

The point, of course, is that food security in Africa needs a long-term strategy and a multi-sector approach. By building strong communities we create strong economies and ultimately, contribute to political stability. By creating sustainable livelihoods in agriculture and other sectors we can create sustainable economies and the reverse is equally true.

It is my hope that the World Economic Forum on Africa will provide an important opportunity for governments and key decision-makers to think creatively, and engage with and form partnerships with the African business, corporate and humanitarian sector. Greater investment in seeds, tools and the latest farming and irrigation technology would do a great deal more in the long-run than sporadic injections of emergency funding when the crops fail. We need to break the seemingly endless cycle of hunger, suffering and dependence across the continent by encouraging greater investment in our infrastructure, schools, healthcare, agricultural sectors and small businesses. The days of quick fixes are over and we all need to pull together for the sake of future generations.

Potential investors at the World Economic Forum on Africa should be especially mindful that investment in good, solid infrastructure can greatly accelerate national prosperity, provide a boost to civil society, and push forward reforms across the continent. Indeed, this year’s historical gathering of global leaders and captains of industry should not just be viewed as an opportunity for the private sector and for individuals to make gains, but to also look at the role they can play in the development of people and communities. Everyone gains from prosperous, healthy and self-reliant populations.

Ethiopia is a good example. Slowly but surely it is starting to be viewed through a different lens. The promotion of our country as a land of promise and opportunity rather than one of misfortune and suffering will encourage much-needed investment, and inspire Ethiopia’s youth to throw off the shackles of the past and stride confidently into global business and political arenas. As one of the fastest growing non-oil economies in Africa, with a nationwide healthcare system that is cited as a model for emulation, our goal now should be to help lift our own people out of poverty and support development across Africa.

This is an exciting chapter in my life’s story and as I take part in this historic meeting in the country of my birth I believe more than ever in Africa’s potential to shape its own transformation.
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Source: International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.

Africa’s Transformation on Display at World Economic Forum (VOA)


Elsie Kanza, Director for Africa World Economic Forum, and Mekonnen Haddis, Chief Advisor of the Deputy Prime Minister of Ethiopia, at World Economic Forum on Africa pre-meeting press conference held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, May 7th, 2012. (Photo courtesy of World Economic Forum)

Peter Heinlein | Addis Ababa

May 10th, 2012

The pace of change across Africa may be about to accelerate, driven by advances in technology that are just breaking onto the scene. The World Economic Forum on Africa in Addis Ababa provides a peek at the coming transformation.

Africa’s big guns attended the forum. Seven heads of state were at the top of a long list of luminaries such as former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan.

But the big ideas were coming from relative unknowns, names like Ory Okolloh, Bright Simons and Omobola Johnson, who were featured speakers at a session on Africa’s innovators.

Young developers driving change

Okolloh, policy manager for Google South Africa, explained what Google is doing with a group she called “young developers.”

“We have set up something called Google Tech User Groups in more than 30 countries like DRC [Democratic Republic of Congo], Cote d’Ivoire [Ivory Coast]. Establishing a footprint, and giving these developers who are doing what they were doing anyway, but without the resources, without some of the skills around how to improve an application for instance, or to better improve a user interface [or] how to get an app to market,” said Okolloh.

Bright Simons is president of Mpedigree Network in Ghana. Concerned about the deaths of 2,000 people a day from fake medical products, his firm came up with a way to help consumers know that the medicines they buy are genuine.

“We’ve been trying in about six countries in Africa to create a mechanism where manufacturers and distributors of medicine can implant a unique ID, identification tags on each pack of medicine, so when the consumer buys the medicine, that comes with a free text message or a free MMS, using a cameraphone to verify instantly whether the particular medicine they are holding is likely to kill them or save their lives,” said Simons.

Major wave of innovation on horizon

Omobola Johnson is Nigeria’s minister of communications technology. She said her government is working with the tech giants to allow people with good ideas the chance to do great things.

“It’s the responsibility of us as policy makers to look at, ‘How do we create that environment that allows those innovators to thrive and succeed?’ Google is working with us, creating islands of sanity where people can think, and taking ideas into reality and commercialization,” she said.

Okolloh said the online world is helping to break down social barriers that have prevented some Africans from achieving success.

“It frees people from waiting for someone to make things happen for them, which has been a big challenge for young people especially. And, that’s why they’re gravitating to technology so much,” she said. “It’s the one space where you don’t have to come from the right family, or the right tribe, or have the right connection to make it. And it’s an area old people don’t understand, so they can’t dominate it.”

Okolloh admits that, as a woman, she also loves technology because it neutralizes gender stereotypes.

“I’m not sure I’d be as successful as I am as a woman in a profession other than in technology. Because it tends to be a bit neutral. If you have the tools, if you can code, it’s a lot more sort of merit, and recognizes talent.”

These innovators say that in as little as five years, a combination of fresh ideas and demographic imperatives will begin to revolutionize Africa. As several participants at the economic forum noted, half of the continent’s population is under 30, and they are demanding change.
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Related
Ethiopia’s Meles Blames African Corruption on Foreign Investors (VOA)

WEF Africa 2012: Bethlehem T. Alemu Named Social Entrepreneur of the Year

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Published: Thursday, May 10, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – As the World Economic Forum’s meeting on Africa wraps up in Ethiopia, The Schwab Foundation announced six winners of the Social Entrepreneur of the Year in Africa award that were presented at the Addis Ababa event on Thursday by the Forum’s Founder and Executive Chairman Klaus Schwab. The winners include Bethlehem Tilahun Alemu of Ethiopia, Co-Founder and Managing Director of SoleRebels; Sameer Hajee of Rwanda, Chief Executive Officer of Nuru Energy Group; Paul Scott Matthew of South Africa, Director of North Star Alliance Africa; Andrew Muir, also from South Africa who is Executive Director of Wilderness Foundation; and Seri Youlou & Thomas Granier of Burkina Faso, Co-Founders of the Association la Voute Nubienne.

According to The Schwab Foundation, the awardees are among a group of the foundation’s 17 social entrepreneurs from around the world who took part in the meeting. “Africa has seen tremendous growth over the past decade,” said Hilde Schwab, Co-founder and Chairperson of the Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship. “Social entrepreneurs use innovative approaches to extend access to healthcare, education, energy and housing to marginalized populations that may not otherwise be included in the traditional markets. They ensure that growth, such as that Africa has experienced, is and will be inclusive.”

“I am truly honored that the Schwab Foundation Board has chosen to recognize me in this manner,” the Ethiopian winner Bethlehem Tilahun Alemu said in a statement. “I proudly share this recognition with every single one of the talented, industrious, committed and cultured people who everyday work alongside me to make soleRebels what it is – the coolest artisan driven footwear company on the planet.”

The ceremony, which was broadcast live via a web-stream on the forum’s website, was attended by hundreds of global leaders from various sectors and dignitaries from around the continent, including former U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan, the secretary-general of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Bekele Geleta, and heads of state from South Africa, Rwanda, Nigeria, Tanzania, Gambia, Gabon, and host nation Ethiopia.

“We deeply believe that economic as well as social progress can best be achieved through entrepreneurship.” said Schwab Foundation Chairman & co-founder Klaus Schwab. “Bethlehem embodies the vision and values of the global social entrepreneur community, and we are proud to honor her exemplary work in creating a highly innovative, ethical and sustainable business that continues to make a strong social impact with this special award.”

The Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship was founded by Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum, and his wife, Hilde. Since its inception in 2000, the foundation has recognized the world’s leading social entrepreneurs in over 40 countries.

Below are the 2012 Social Entrepreneurs of the Year in Africa:

Bethlehem Tilahun Alemu, Co-Founder and Managing Director, SoleRebels, Ethiopia
SoleRebels taps into Ethiopia’s rich artisan heritage to create durable, stylish and eco-friendly footwear for international markets. The company offers training and employment to hundreds of underprivileged workers in Ethiopia, creating a new employment model for local enterprises. By using recycled automobile tires for the rubber soles and other environmentally friendly practices, soleRebels is committed to a zero carbon footprint.

Sameer Hajee, Chief Executive Officer, Nuru Energy Group, Rwanda
With many homes in sub-Saharan Africa not connected to electricity grids, Nuru Energy works with microentrepreneurs to disseminate its Nuru LED light, which can be recharged using an off-grid, pedal-powered platform. The LED light gives up to 26 hours of light and costs one-sixth of kerosene to recharge. To date, Nuru Energy has set up 70 village-level entrepreneurs who have sold 10,000 Nuru lights.

Paul Scott Matthew, Director Africa, North Star Alliance, South Africa
In the 1990s, Paul Matthew saw the alarming impacts of HIV/AIDS on mobile workers such as truck drivers and realized these workers lacked access to basic healthcare. North Star Alliance provides mobile workers and related communities with sustainable access to high-quality health and safety services through a network of interlinked clinics known as “Roadside Wellness Centres”. Since opening its first center in 2005 in Malawi, North Star has grown to 22 centers in 10 countries.

Andrew Muir, Executive Director, Wilderness Foundation, South Africa
The Wilderness Foundation, founded in 1972, integrates conservation programmes with social and educational programmes. It has trained thousands of youth to be community leaders and national park rangers. Through its social intervention projects, young people are empowered to become financially independent entrepreneurs andbreadwinners for their families. Under the stewardship of the Wilderness Foundation, over 200 000 hectares of African wilderness has been rehabilitated and expanded in the interests of conservation and environmental protection. More than 100 000 disadvantaged/vulnerable youth have benefited from the Wilderness Foundation through our social intervention and environmental education programmes.

Seri Youlou and Thomas Granier, Co-Founders, Association la Voute Nubienne, Burkina Faso
More than a decade ago, Seri Youlou, a farmer from Burkina Faso, and Thomas Granier, a French mason, built a Nubian vault home in Burkina Faso that inspired them to establish the Association la Vaute Nubienne. By training farmers in the construction of homes with vaulted earth-brick roofs they are providing an affordable, ecologically sustainable housing alternative and source of income during the off-seasons. Today, more than 200 masons have built over 1,300 Nubian vault homes in West Africa.

Related:
Balancing Economic Growth With True Sustainability (The Huffington Post)
World Economic Forum on Africa Goes Social (Voice of America)
Addis Ababa Hosts World Economic Forum & Ethiopia Investment Summit (TADIAS)

Interview with Juniority TV Show Producer Philmona Tessema

Tadias Magazine
Art Talk

Updated: Thursday, May 10, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Wouldn’t it be fun to have the news interpreted by children as opposed to gray-haired pundits? That’s what Philmona Tessema, producer of the TV pilot Juniority, wants to do if she succeeds in raising enough funds for her upcoming youth-led show.

The plan is to feature a weekly guest panel of youngsters who would offer “no-spin commentary” on current affairs ranging from politics, YouTube videos, celebrity gossip and other topics hosted by comedian Brian Moote. In the long term the show will include correspondents from overseas reporting events in other countries.

“As adults, I think we condition ourselves to speak and think a certain way, but deep down inside, we all want to see the straight picture, plain and simple,” Philmona said in an interview with TADIAS. “I wanted to make a show where people can get a fresh take on the issues our world faces today, regardless of race, creed, or religion. Kids, to me, were the answer.” She added: “Not only are they not afraid to speak about what’s on their mind, but they are funny too!”


A Film & Video project in Los Angeles, California by Philmona Tessema.

Will kids also be involved in developing the content for Juniority? “Yes, Philmona answers. “Our host, comedian Brian Moote, guides the discussions, and makes sure things never get too serious, but the show is largely unscripted and kids are presented a variety of topics and are allowed to say whatever they want,” she adds. “We’ve heard some pretty interesting responses from kids, some funny, some cute, and some that are actually quite eye-opening and inspiring.”

Philmona, who holds a double-degree in Cinema & Television Arts and Theater from California State University, Northridge, was born and raised in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia before moving to the States in 2005. “My greatest role model is my mother who is a very hardworking woman,” she said. “In Ethiopia, she was well-known for the successful sewing school she ran on Bole Road in Addis called MOMECU. She started it on her own, turning part of our home into a classroom where my siblings and I saw first-hand the fruits of her labor.”

Regarding the show, “We’re planning on holding more auditions very soon so anyone interested can contact us to audition,” she said. “We’re looking for anyone who has an opinion and isn’t afraid to speak up.” She added: “We currently have yet to cast an Ethiopian, but would love to get them involved.”
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You can learn more about Juniority at Kickstarter.com.

Addis Ababa Hosts World Economic Forum & Ethiopia Investment Summit

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Published: Monday, May 7, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – The Lion Economies – a term coined by the global management consulting firm McKinsey & Company two-years-ago to describe the seven out of ten fastest economies currently located in Africa – is also the slogan being used to promote the 2012 “Ethiopia Investment Summit” that is scheduled to take place at the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) building in Addis Ababa this week. The event is timed to coincide with the World Economic Forum’s meeting on Africa set to commence at the Sheraton Addis on Wednesday.

“The medium to longer-term goal is to change the image of Ethiopia from Live Aid to an emerging African frontier market,” says Henok Assefa, an investment and finance adviser based in Addis Ababa, whose company Precise Consult International is organizing the UNECA conference. “In the short run, we hope to initiate profitable and job creating opportunities for investors and for the country.”

But does not reinventing Ethiopia’s image abroad, begin at home, where it remains mostly a one-party-rule, and locked in chronic-poverty, corruption, embezzlement, and the muzzling of journalists?

“I’m not saying this to support the Government’s position,” Henok said. He points to a report by The Economist magazine published in December 2011 entitled The Hopeful Continent: Africa Rising, which gave a positive economic assessment for several African countries, including Ethiopia. “For me, whether you take the Ethiopian Government’s 11% growth numbers or you look at those alternatively suggested by the IMF at around 8%, you’re still talking about incredible growth in this country,” he said. “In fact, Ethiopia is expected to be the best performer, with The Economist Intelligence Unit forecasting the country to be the fastest growing in Africa and the third fastest in the world for the period 2011-2015.”

According to Henok, the UNECA conference will serve as a platform for foreign investors to explore Ethiopia as an investment destination. “It is designed to create a network and partnership between local CEOs and foreign CEOs and policymakers against the background of a discussion about investment opportunities and challenges in Ethiopia,” he said.


Henok Assefa, Managing Partner of Precise Consult International PLC. (Courtesy photo)

Returning to lack of political space, transparency and free-press? What is the impact on safe-investment? “I wholeheartedly believe that in this day and age, there is only one direction and that is free market and democracy,” Henok continued. “There will undoubtedly be many ups and downs in the process, which may frustrate many people.”

“We think Ethiopia offers immense opportunities in agro-processing for instance,” he said. “Food production is a major challenge at a global level these days with the earth struggling to support up to 9 billion people soon.”

How about the contentious issue of large-scale farm acquisitions by outside companies and individuals, which human rights organizations say causes various negative impacts on local communities and the environment? “The land grab issue does not worry me and should not worry investors,” said Henok, who attended Fordham University in New York and worked for the Brooklyn Chamber of Commerce for more than four years before he moved back to Ethiopia to set up his consulting office a few years back. “I’m not sure how it is in other African countries but I’m confident that Ethiopia will be a winner when it comes to agricultural.” He added: “In fact, the potential for increased food production, tax revenues, foreign currency earnings, business opportunities for small business in upstream and downstream agro-industries, and finally employment up and down the chain could amount to billions of dollars within just a few years. For me, the alternative of sitting there and staring at this golden land for another 1000 years is clearly not an option. The NGOs who are making noise will get paid for doing so. Unfortunately, we can’t feed our people on NGO noise. Despite all the challenges, Ethiopia is an incredibly safe and stable country.”

You can learn more about the 2012 Ethiopia Investment Summit here. More information about the World Economic Forum can be found at www.weforum.org.

Watch: World Economic Forum on Africa 2012

Hub of Africa Fashion Week: Ethiopia & Tanzania Top ‘Origin Africa’ Showcase

Tadias Magazine
Events News

Saturday, May 5, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Ethiopian designer Mafi and Tanzania’s Doreen Mashika have won the Origin Africa designers showcase at The 2012 Hub of Africa Fashion Week held in Addis Ababa last week. The Ethiopian designer will be heading to New York to participate at The Africa Fashion Week New York in July.

The event this year was part the “Origin Africa” expo – an annual gathering organized by The African Cotton and Textile Industries Federation (ACTIF). The fashion show was sponsored by USAID East Africa’s Trade Expansion program. The list of participating countries included Ghana, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Angola, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Ivory Coast, Gambia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, The Democratic Republic of Congo, and South Africa.

Here are photos from the show courtesy of Hub of Africa Fashion Week:

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You can learn more about the show at www.thehubfashionweek.com, or at www.origin-africa.org.

Related:
Ethiopian, Tanzanian bag top honours at Addis fashion event (The East African)

Eskinder Nega Honored With Prestigious PEN Award

Tadias Magazine
By Tadias Staff

Updated: Wednesday, May 2nd, 2012

New York (TADIAS) – Ethiopian journalist Eskinder Nega was honored Tuesday evening with PEN America’s prestigious “Freedom to Write” award at the literary organization’s annual gala dinner held at the American Museum of Natural History in New York. Eskinder’s wife Serkalem Fasil, who flew in from Ethiopia just hours prior to the event, accepted the award on her husband’s behalf.

“I accept this award on behalf of Eskinder Nega at a time when freedom of expression and press freedom are at the lowest in Ethiopia,” Serkalem said. Herself a journalist, Serkalem gave birth to their son behind bars while serving a 17-month sentence that began in 2005. “If Eskinder were standing here, he’d accept this award not just as a personal honor, but on behalf of all Ethiopian journalists who toil under withering conditions today: those who went into exile over the years…those in prison with whom he now resides.”

The emotional ceremony was preceded with a short video about Eskinder Nega and his ongoing trial on terrorism charges in Ethiopia. PEN/America recognized Eskinder with the 26th PEN/Barbara Goldsmith Freedom to Write Award – a highly regarded accolade granted to international writers who have been persecuted or imprisoned for exercising the right to freedom of expression. Forty-six women and men have received the award since 1987; 33 of the 37 honorees who were in prison at the time they were honored were subsequently released.

“The award started twenty-six years ago because we were losing people, they would disappear, they would be tortured and we would never know where they were,” Barbara Goldsmith, the benefactress of the award, told Tadias Magazine. “I and several other people decided that if we can turn a media spot light on people who are being arrested, maybe we can shame these nations into letting them out of jail.” She added: “We have been wildly successful. We have given 37 awards and of those awards 33 have gotten out.”

Ms. Goldsmith referred to Eskinder Nega and stated: “And in this case, that which is primary in our mind is to make sure that the international media pays attention; that’s why we made the movie and we hope it will work this time the way it has always worked.”

Serkalem told the audience that her husband is an advocate for press freedom. “Prison has been Eskinder’s home away from home for the past two decades,” she said. “He is persistent in demanding accountability and transparency in government. He is unflinching in demanding an end to corruption, but most of all he is a dedicated journalist.”


Related:
Imprisoned Ethiopian Journalist Is Honored With PEN Award (The New York Times)
Ethiopian journalist honored with PEN America ‘Freedom to Write’ award (The Washington Post)
Jailed Ethiopian journalist Eskinder Nega honoured (BBC)
PEN Honors Jailed Ethiopian Journalist (Associated Press)

Ethiopian Business and Lifestyle